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519. Early Transition to Outpatient Remdesivir Increases Patient Satisfaction while Decreasing Hospital Costs

BACKGROUND: Remdesivir is FDA-approved for the treatment of hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19. Many patients improve clinically to allow for hospital dismissal before completing the 5-day course. In prior work, those who continued remdesivir in an outpatient setting had better outcomes. Her...

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Autores principales: Chesdachai, Supavit, Rivera (O'Connor), Christina G, Rosedahl, Jordan K, Philpot, Lindsey, Dholakia, Ruchita, Borah, Bijan J, Draper, Evan, Arndt, Richard, Ganesh, Ravindra, Larsen, Jennifer J, Destro Borgen, Molly J, Razonable, Raymund R
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10678783/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.588
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author Chesdachai, Supavit
Rivera (O'Connor), Christina G
Rosedahl, Jordan K
Philpot, Lindsey
Dholakia, Ruchita
Borah, Bijan J
Draper, Evan
Arndt, Richard
Ganesh, Ravindra
Larsen, Jennifer J
Destro Borgen, Molly J
Razonable, Raymund R
author_facet Chesdachai, Supavit
Rivera (O'Connor), Christina G
Rosedahl, Jordan K
Philpot, Lindsey
Dholakia, Ruchita
Borah, Bijan J
Draper, Evan
Arndt, Richard
Ganesh, Ravindra
Larsen, Jennifer J
Destro Borgen, Molly J
Razonable, Raymund R
author_sort Chesdachai, Supavit
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Remdesivir is FDA-approved for the treatment of hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19. Many patients improve clinically to allow for hospital dismissal before completing the 5-day course. In prior work, those who continued remdesivir in an outpatient setting had better outcomes. Here, we assessed patients’ perspectives and the economic impact of this outpatient practice. METHODS: During a one-year period, 3,029 patients received remdesivir for COVID-19 in the hospital; of them, 542 were dismissed to continue remdesivir in the outpatient setting and were surveyed. The cost of care was compared between those who remained in the hospital vs. those who were dismissed. RESULTS: 470 of 542 patients were surveyed, and 93 (19.8%) responded. Responders were older than non-responders (median, 63 vs. 58 years). The majority (70.5%) had symptoms resolved by the time of the survey. Ten patients (11.4%) had persistent symptoms attributed to long COVID-19, including fatigue (30.1%), brain fog (23.7%), and insomnia (18.3%). 73.8% were excited to learn about the outpatient remdesivir program. The majority (81.0%) felt that receiving therapy at home was the right decision; 79.5% had support and felt the benefits of completing treatment at home. The majority were satisfied with communication before (75.6%) and during (80.5%) the outpatient appointment, information on benefits (80.3%) and risks (58.5%), time spent at the infusion center (88.6%), quality of care (82.3%) and overall experience (76.0%). The benefits of treatment were high-value (82.6%), while the infusions' cost, inconvenience, and discomfort were unimportant for most responders. After adjusting for gender, comorbidity score, and WHO scale, the predicted costs for the groups were $16,544 (inpatient) and $9,097 (outpatient) per patient (difference of $7,447; p< .01). During this study, we estimated a total of 1,077 hospital room-days were made available to other patients. CONCLUSION: An outpatient remdesivir program that allowed for early dismissal was perceived favorably by patients hospitalized for COVID-19. The program resulted in significant cost and resource savings, the latter in terms of the availability of hospital rooms for other patients needing critical services. DISCLOSURES: Christina G. Rivera (O'Connor), Pharm.D, Gilead Sciences: Advisor/Consultant|Gilead Sciences: Board Member|Gilead Sciences: Grant/Research Support|Gilead Sciences: Honoraria Bijan J. Borah, Ph.D., Boehringer Ingelheim: Advisor/Consultant|Exact Sciences: Advisor/Consultant Ravindra Ganesh, M.B.B.S., M.D., Alpaca Health: Advisor/Consultant Raymund R. Razonable, MD, Allovir: Endpoint Adjudication Committee|American Society of Transplantation: Board Member|Gilead: Grant/Research Support|Novartis: DSMB|Regeneron: Grant/Research Support|Roche: Grant/Research Support
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spelling pubmed-106787832023-11-27 519. Early Transition to Outpatient Remdesivir Increases Patient Satisfaction while Decreasing Hospital Costs Chesdachai, Supavit Rivera (O'Connor), Christina G Rosedahl, Jordan K Philpot, Lindsey Dholakia, Ruchita Borah, Bijan J Draper, Evan Arndt, Richard Ganesh, Ravindra Larsen, Jennifer J Destro Borgen, Molly J Razonable, Raymund R Open Forum Infect Dis Abstract BACKGROUND: Remdesivir is FDA-approved for the treatment of hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19. Many patients improve clinically to allow for hospital dismissal before completing the 5-day course. In prior work, those who continued remdesivir in an outpatient setting had better outcomes. Here, we assessed patients’ perspectives and the economic impact of this outpatient practice. METHODS: During a one-year period, 3,029 patients received remdesivir for COVID-19 in the hospital; of them, 542 were dismissed to continue remdesivir in the outpatient setting and were surveyed. The cost of care was compared between those who remained in the hospital vs. those who were dismissed. RESULTS: 470 of 542 patients were surveyed, and 93 (19.8%) responded. Responders were older than non-responders (median, 63 vs. 58 years). The majority (70.5%) had symptoms resolved by the time of the survey. Ten patients (11.4%) had persistent symptoms attributed to long COVID-19, including fatigue (30.1%), brain fog (23.7%), and insomnia (18.3%). 73.8% were excited to learn about the outpatient remdesivir program. The majority (81.0%) felt that receiving therapy at home was the right decision; 79.5% had support and felt the benefits of completing treatment at home. The majority were satisfied with communication before (75.6%) and during (80.5%) the outpatient appointment, information on benefits (80.3%) and risks (58.5%), time spent at the infusion center (88.6%), quality of care (82.3%) and overall experience (76.0%). The benefits of treatment were high-value (82.6%), while the infusions' cost, inconvenience, and discomfort were unimportant for most responders. After adjusting for gender, comorbidity score, and WHO scale, the predicted costs for the groups were $16,544 (inpatient) and $9,097 (outpatient) per patient (difference of $7,447; p< .01). During this study, we estimated a total of 1,077 hospital room-days were made available to other patients. CONCLUSION: An outpatient remdesivir program that allowed for early dismissal was perceived favorably by patients hospitalized for COVID-19. The program resulted in significant cost and resource savings, the latter in terms of the availability of hospital rooms for other patients needing critical services. DISCLOSURES: Christina G. Rivera (O'Connor), Pharm.D, Gilead Sciences: Advisor/Consultant|Gilead Sciences: Board Member|Gilead Sciences: Grant/Research Support|Gilead Sciences: Honoraria Bijan J. Borah, Ph.D., Boehringer Ingelheim: Advisor/Consultant|Exact Sciences: Advisor/Consultant Ravindra Ganesh, M.B.B.S., M.D., Alpaca Health: Advisor/Consultant Raymund R. Razonable, MD, Allovir: Endpoint Adjudication Committee|American Society of Transplantation: Board Member|Gilead: Grant/Research Support|Novartis: DSMB|Regeneron: Grant/Research Support|Roche: Grant/Research Support Oxford University Press 2023-11-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10678783/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.588 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Chesdachai, Supavit
Rivera (O'Connor), Christina G
Rosedahl, Jordan K
Philpot, Lindsey
Dholakia, Ruchita
Borah, Bijan J
Draper, Evan
Arndt, Richard
Ganesh, Ravindra
Larsen, Jennifer J
Destro Borgen, Molly J
Razonable, Raymund R
519. Early Transition to Outpatient Remdesivir Increases Patient Satisfaction while Decreasing Hospital Costs
title 519. Early Transition to Outpatient Remdesivir Increases Patient Satisfaction while Decreasing Hospital Costs
title_full 519. Early Transition to Outpatient Remdesivir Increases Patient Satisfaction while Decreasing Hospital Costs
title_fullStr 519. Early Transition to Outpatient Remdesivir Increases Patient Satisfaction while Decreasing Hospital Costs
title_full_unstemmed 519. Early Transition to Outpatient Remdesivir Increases Patient Satisfaction while Decreasing Hospital Costs
title_short 519. Early Transition to Outpatient Remdesivir Increases Patient Satisfaction while Decreasing Hospital Costs
title_sort 519. early transition to outpatient remdesivir increases patient satisfaction while decreasing hospital costs
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10678783/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.588
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