Cargando…

1418. The Effect of Dry Hydrogen Peroxide on Environmental Contamination with Candida auris in an Adult Burn Unit

BACKGROUND: Candida auris (C. auris) is an emerging multi-drug resistant pathogen that is a health threat for hospitalized patients. C. auris may survive on surfaces where standard disinfectants may not achieve adequate disinfection. Continuous dry hydrogen peroxide (DHP) reduces microbial bioburden...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sutton, Jared Alan, Dotson, Nychie, Nagy, Jaquelyn, Moody, Julia, Sands, Kenneth E
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10679115/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.1255
_version_ 1785150517670838272
author Sutton, Jared Alan
Dotson, Nychie
Nagy, Jaquelyn
Moody, Julia
Sands, Kenneth E
author_facet Sutton, Jared Alan
Dotson, Nychie
Nagy, Jaquelyn
Moody, Julia
Sands, Kenneth E
author_sort Sutton, Jared Alan
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Candida auris (C. auris) is an emerging multi-drug resistant pathogen that is a health threat for hospitalized patients. C. auris may survive on surfaces where standard disinfectants may not achieve adequate disinfection. Continuous dry hydrogen peroxide (DHP) reduces microbial bioburden on surfaces and may reduce the risk of C. auris transmission in the clinical care setting. This study reviews the efficacy of DHP exposure, coupled with routine environmental cleaning, on reducing microbial burden of C. auris on surfaces. METHODS: DHP-emitting systems were installed on burn intensive care and burn stepdown units. After install, for each patient newly identified with C. auris, baseline surface sampling of the patient room and other unit areas was performed beginning on the first day of positive culture, defined as Day 0. The DHP systems were activated and surface sampling collected to include days 1, 7, and 14. Select surfaces were sampled using polyurethane foam neutralizing buffer swabs. Individual swabs were grouped into three composites: Inner Patient Halo, Outer Patient Halo, and Mobile Shared Equipment (Table 1). Bioburden was assessed through cultures of the swabs and the identification and enumeration of resulting colony forming units (CFU). A multivariate regression model was used to evaluate the potential relationship between duration of DHP exposure and the logarithmically transformed counts of C. auris yielded by the samples. [Figure: see text] RESULTS: Three patients were identified, resulting in collection of 36 composite swabs. C. auris CFU were obtained from all composite swabs, with observed decrease in count over time (Figure 1). In a regression model including included covariates for time, room and patient proximity, there was a statistically significant relationship between C. auris bioburden and exposure to DHP (Table 2, F(5,30)=6.999, p< 0.001, adjusted R(2)=0.461), with duration of DHP exposure adding significantly to the relationship, p=0. [Figure: see text] [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: Continuous DHP, coupled with routine environmental cleaning, augments disinfection and is effective in reducing surface microbial bioburden in rooms of patients with C. auris colonization/infection. To fully understand the synergism between routine environmental cleaning and DHP, further research is needed. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10679115
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-106791152023-11-27 1418. The Effect of Dry Hydrogen Peroxide on Environmental Contamination with Candida auris in an Adult Burn Unit Sutton, Jared Alan Dotson, Nychie Nagy, Jaquelyn Moody, Julia Sands, Kenneth E Open Forum Infect Dis Abstract BACKGROUND: Candida auris (C. auris) is an emerging multi-drug resistant pathogen that is a health threat for hospitalized patients. C. auris may survive on surfaces where standard disinfectants may not achieve adequate disinfection. Continuous dry hydrogen peroxide (DHP) reduces microbial bioburden on surfaces and may reduce the risk of C. auris transmission in the clinical care setting. This study reviews the efficacy of DHP exposure, coupled with routine environmental cleaning, on reducing microbial burden of C. auris on surfaces. METHODS: DHP-emitting systems were installed on burn intensive care and burn stepdown units. After install, for each patient newly identified with C. auris, baseline surface sampling of the patient room and other unit areas was performed beginning on the first day of positive culture, defined as Day 0. The DHP systems were activated and surface sampling collected to include days 1, 7, and 14. Select surfaces were sampled using polyurethane foam neutralizing buffer swabs. Individual swabs were grouped into three composites: Inner Patient Halo, Outer Patient Halo, and Mobile Shared Equipment (Table 1). Bioburden was assessed through cultures of the swabs and the identification and enumeration of resulting colony forming units (CFU). A multivariate regression model was used to evaluate the potential relationship between duration of DHP exposure and the logarithmically transformed counts of C. auris yielded by the samples. [Figure: see text] RESULTS: Three patients were identified, resulting in collection of 36 composite swabs. C. auris CFU were obtained from all composite swabs, with observed decrease in count over time (Figure 1). In a regression model including included covariates for time, room and patient proximity, there was a statistically significant relationship between C. auris bioburden and exposure to DHP (Table 2, F(5,30)=6.999, p< 0.001, adjusted R(2)=0.461), with duration of DHP exposure adding significantly to the relationship, p=0. [Figure: see text] [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: Continuous DHP, coupled with routine environmental cleaning, augments disinfection and is effective in reducing surface microbial bioburden in rooms of patients with C. auris colonization/infection. To fully understand the synergism between routine environmental cleaning and DHP, further research is needed. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2023-11-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10679115/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.1255 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Sutton, Jared Alan
Dotson, Nychie
Nagy, Jaquelyn
Moody, Julia
Sands, Kenneth E
1418. The Effect of Dry Hydrogen Peroxide on Environmental Contamination with Candida auris in an Adult Burn Unit
title 1418. The Effect of Dry Hydrogen Peroxide on Environmental Contamination with Candida auris in an Adult Burn Unit
title_full 1418. The Effect of Dry Hydrogen Peroxide on Environmental Contamination with Candida auris in an Adult Burn Unit
title_fullStr 1418. The Effect of Dry Hydrogen Peroxide on Environmental Contamination with Candida auris in an Adult Burn Unit
title_full_unstemmed 1418. The Effect of Dry Hydrogen Peroxide on Environmental Contamination with Candida auris in an Adult Burn Unit
title_short 1418. The Effect of Dry Hydrogen Peroxide on Environmental Contamination with Candida auris in an Adult Burn Unit
title_sort 1418. the effect of dry hydrogen peroxide on environmental contamination with candida auris in an adult burn unit
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10679115/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.1255
work_keys_str_mv AT suttonjaredalan 1418theeffectofdryhydrogenperoxideonenvironmentalcontaminationwithcandidaaurisinanadultburnunit
AT dotsonnychie 1418theeffectofdryhydrogenperoxideonenvironmentalcontaminationwithcandidaaurisinanadultburnunit
AT nagyjaquelyn 1418theeffectofdryhydrogenperoxideonenvironmentalcontaminationwithcandidaaurisinanadultburnunit
AT moodyjulia 1418theeffectofdryhydrogenperoxideonenvironmentalcontaminationwithcandidaaurisinanadultburnunit
AT sandskennethe 1418theeffectofdryhydrogenperoxideonenvironmentalcontaminationwithcandidaaurisinanadultburnunit