Cargando…
2300. Incidence of COVID-19 in Irish Healthcare Workers: Preliminary Results from PRECISE-5
BACKGROUND: Healthcare workers (HCW) are the ideal population to track the evolving epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2. Surges in breakthrough SARS-CoV-2 infection and quarantine regulations leads to staff absence at a time when hospital resources are already burdened. METHODS: All HCWs in 2 large teaching...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2023
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10679299/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.1922 |
_version_ | 1785150562988195840 |
---|---|
author | Kenny, Claire McGrath, Jonathan Kelly, Gavin Walsh, Shane Moran, Conor Flynn, Lee Byrne, David Flynn-Dowling, Irene Allen, Niamh Rooney, Peadar Martin, Greg Doherty, Lorraine Fleming, Catherine Bergin, Colm |
author_facet | Kenny, Claire McGrath, Jonathan Kelly, Gavin Walsh, Shane Moran, Conor Flynn, Lee Byrne, David Flynn-Dowling, Irene Allen, Niamh Rooney, Peadar Martin, Greg Doherty, Lorraine Fleming, Catherine Bergin, Colm |
author_sort | Kenny, Claire |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Healthcare workers (HCW) are the ideal population to track the evolving epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2. Surges in breakthrough SARS-CoV-2 infection and quarantine regulations leads to staff absence at a time when hospital resources are already burdened. METHODS: All HCWs in 2 large teaching hospitals were invited to participate in this prospective longitudinal cohort study in November 2022. Information on demographics, SARS-CoV-2 infection history and COVID-19 vaccination dates/brands was collected. Baseline serology for anti-Nucleocapsid (N) and anti-Spike (S) antibodies was performed. Cohort seroprevalence was compared to a prior study phase (November 2021). Monthly follow-up e-surveys collected information relating to incident SARS-CoV-2 infections, symptom duration and work days missed. RESULTS: 1261 participants enrolled (Table 1). 25/1261 (0.08%) were unvaccinated. 1103/1261 (87.5%) had received a primary vaccine series and at least one booster. 1260/1261 (99.9%) of participants were anti-S seropositive. 1008/1261 (79.9%) participants were anti-N seropositive. In comparison, serology performed in November 2021 showed anti-N antibody seropositivity in 23.4% (p< 0.0001). 377/1261 (29.9%) participants denied having a prior SARS-CoV-2 infection; of these, 178/377 (47.21%) were anti-N seropositive suggestive of previously undiagnosed infection. Response rate to monthly surveys over the first 14 weeks of the study (Weeks 45-52 of 2022 and Weeks 01-06 of 2023) was 54.3%. 121/1261 (9.6%) of participants reported a positive SARS-CoV-2 test (PCR or Antigen). Incident infections peaked at Weeks 50-52 of 2022 (Fig. 1), reflective of the national trend. 41/121 (33.8%) reported a symptomatic infection, with median symptom duration 7.5 days. Over 14 weeks, total number of work days missed secondary to SARS-CoV-2 infection was 589 days (median 5 days missed per HCW). [Figure: see text] [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: In this interim analysis, 9.6% of participants reported an incident SARS-CoV-2 infection over 14 weeks. This was in the context of high baseline seropositivity for anti-N antibody and vaccination uptake. This suggests that SARS-CoV-2 continues to circulate widely. While morbidity and mortality is low, there are significant consequences including rostered working days lost in healthcare settings. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10679299 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-106792992023-11-27 2300. Incidence of COVID-19 in Irish Healthcare Workers: Preliminary Results from PRECISE-5 Kenny, Claire McGrath, Jonathan Kelly, Gavin Walsh, Shane Moran, Conor Flynn, Lee Byrne, David Flynn-Dowling, Irene Allen, Niamh Rooney, Peadar Martin, Greg Doherty, Lorraine Fleming, Catherine Bergin, Colm Open Forum Infect Dis Abstract BACKGROUND: Healthcare workers (HCW) are the ideal population to track the evolving epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2. Surges in breakthrough SARS-CoV-2 infection and quarantine regulations leads to staff absence at a time when hospital resources are already burdened. METHODS: All HCWs in 2 large teaching hospitals were invited to participate in this prospective longitudinal cohort study in November 2022. Information on demographics, SARS-CoV-2 infection history and COVID-19 vaccination dates/brands was collected. Baseline serology for anti-Nucleocapsid (N) and anti-Spike (S) antibodies was performed. Cohort seroprevalence was compared to a prior study phase (November 2021). Monthly follow-up e-surveys collected information relating to incident SARS-CoV-2 infections, symptom duration and work days missed. RESULTS: 1261 participants enrolled (Table 1). 25/1261 (0.08%) were unvaccinated. 1103/1261 (87.5%) had received a primary vaccine series and at least one booster. 1260/1261 (99.9%) of participants were anti-S seropositive. 1008/1261 (79.9%) participants were anti-N seropositive. In comparison, serology performed in November 2021 showed anti-N antibody seropositivity in 23.4% (p< 0.0001). 377/1261 (29.9%) participants denied having a prior SARS-CoV-2 infection; of these, 178/377 (47.21%) were anti-N seropositive suggestive of previously undiagnosed infection. Response rate to monthly surveys over the first 14 weeks of the study (Weeks 45-52 of 2022 and Weeks 01-06 of 2023) was 54.3%. 121/1261 (9.6%) of participants reported a positive SARS-CoV-2 test (PCR or Antigen). Incident infections peaked at Weeks 50-52 of 2022 (Fig. 1), reflective of the national trend. 41/121 (33.8%) reported a symptomatic infection, with median symptom duration 7.5 days. Over 14 weeks, total number of work days missed secondary to SARS-CoV-2 infection was 589 days (median 5 days missed per HCW). [Figure: see text] [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: In this interim analysis, 9.6% of participants reported an incident SARS-CoV-2 infection over 14 weeks. This was in the context of high baseline seropositivity for anti-N antibody and vaccination uptake. This suggests that SARS-CoV-2 continues to circulate widely. While morbidity and mortality is low, there are significant consequences including rostered working days lost in healthcare settings. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2023-11-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10679299/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.1922 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Abstract Kenny, Claire McGrath, Jonathan Kelly, Gavin Walsh, Shane Moran, Conor Flynn, Lee Byrne, David Flynn-Dowling, Irene Allen, Niamh Rooney, Peadar Martin, Greg Doherty, Lorraine Fleming, Catherine Bergin, Colm 2300. Incidence of COVID-19 in Irish Healthcare Workers: Preliminary Results from PRECISE-5 |
title | 2300. Incidence of COVID-19 in Irish Healthcare Workers: Preliminary Results from PRECISE-5 |
title_full | 2300. Incidence of COVID-19 in Irish Healthcare Workers: Preliminary Results from PRECISE-5 |
title_fullStr | 2300. Incidence of COVID-19 in Irish Healthcare Workers: Preliminary Results from PRECISE-5 |
title_full_unstemmed | 2300. Incidence of COVID-19 in Irish Healthcare Workers: Preliminary Results from PRECISE-5 |
title_short | 2300. Incidence of COVID-19 in Irish Healthcare Workers: Preliminary Results from PRECISE-5 |
title_sort | 2300. incidence of covid-19 in irish healthcare workers: preliminary results from precise-5 |
topic | Abstract |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10679299/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.1922 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kennyclaire 2300incidenceofcovid19inirishhealthcareworkerspreliminaryresultsfromprecise5 AT mcgrathjonathan 2300incidenceofcovid19inirishhealthcareworkerspreliminaryresultsfromprecise5 AT kellygavin 2300incidenceofcovid19inirishhealthcareworkerspreliminaryresultsfromprecise5 AT walshshane 2300incidenceofcovid19inirishhealthcareworkerspreliminaryresultsfromprecise5 AT moranconor 2300incidenceofcovid19inirishhealthcareworkerspreliminaryresultsfromprecise5 AT flynnlee 2300incidenceofcovid19inirishhealthcareworkerspreliminaryresultsfromprecise5 AT byrnedavid 2300incidenceofcovid19inirishhealthcareworkerspreliminaryresultsfromprecise5 AT flynndowlingirene 2300incidenceofcovid19inirishhealthcareworkerspreliminaryresultsfromprecise5 AT allenniamh 2300incidenceofcovid19inirishhealthcareworkerspreliminaryresultsfromprecise5 AT rooneypeadar 2300incidenceofcovid19inirishhealthcareworkerspreliminaryresultsfromprecise5 AT martingreg 2300incidenceofcovid19inirishhealthcareworkerspreliminaryresultsfromprecise5 AT dohertylorraine 2300incidenceofcovid19inirishhealthcareworkerspreliminaryresultsfromprecise5 AT flemingcatherine 2300incidenceofcovid19inirishhealthcareworkerspreliminaryresultsfromprecise5 AT bergincolm 2300incidenceofcovid19inirishhealthcareworkerspreliminaryresultsfromprecise5 |