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Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus Clade 2.3.4.4b Infections in Wild Terrestrial Mammals, United States, 2022
We describe the pathology of natural infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) virus of Eurasian lineage Goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b in 67 wild terrestrial mammals throughout the United States during April 1‒July 21, 2022. Affected mammals include 50 red foxes (Vulpes vulpes), 6 st...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
| Publicado: |
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
2023
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10683806/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37987580 http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2912.230464 |
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| author | Elsmo, Elizabeth J. Wünschmann, Arno Beckmen, Kimberlee B. Broughton-Neiswanger, Liam E. Buckles, Elizabeth L. Ellis, Jayne Fitzgerald, Scott D. Gerlach, Robert Hawkins, Shawna Ip, Hon S. Lankton, Julia S. Lemley, Erin M. Lenoch, Julianna B. Killian, Mary L. Lantz, Kristina Long, Lindsey Maes, Roger Mainenti, Marta Melotti, Julie Moriarty, Megan E. Nakagun, Shotaro Ruden, Rachel M. Shearn-Bochsler, Valerie Thompson, Danielle Torchetti, Mia K. Van Wettere, Arnaud J. Wise, Annabel G. Lim, Ailam L. |
| author_facet | Elsmo, Elizabeth J. Wünschmann, Arno Beckmen, Kimberlee B. Broughton-Neiswanger, Liam E. Buckles, Elizabeth L. Ellis, Jayne Fitzgerald, Scott D. Gerlach, Robert Hawkins, Shawna Ip, Hon S. Lankton, Julia S. Lemley, Erin M. Lenoch, Julianna B. Killian, Mary L. Lantz, Kristina Long, Lindsey Maes, Roger Mainenti, Marta Melotti, Julie Moriarty, Megan E. Nakagun, Shotaro Ruden, Rachel M. Shearn-Bochsler, Valerie Thompson, Danielle Torchetti, Mia K. Van Wettere, Arnaud J. Wise, Annabel G. Lim, Ailam L. |
| author_sort | Elsmo, Elizabeth J. |
| collection | PubMed |
| description | We describe the pathology of natural infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) virus of Eurasian lineage Goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b in 67 wild terrestrial mammals throughout the United States during April 1‒July 21, 2022. Affected mammals include 50 red foxes (Vulpes vulpes), 6 striped skunks (Mephitis mephitis), 4 raccoons (Procyon lotor), 2 bobcats (Lynx rufus), 2 Virginia opossums (Didelphis virginiana), 1 coyote (Canis latrans), 1 fisher (Pekania pennanti), and 1 gray fox (Urocyon cinereoargenteus). Infected mammals showed primarily neurologic signs. Necrotizing meningoencephalitis, interstitial pneumonia, and myocardial necrosis were the most common lesions; however, species variations in lesion distribution were observed. Genotype analysis of sequences from 48 animals indicates that these cases represent spillover infections from wild birds. |
| format | Online Article Text |
| id | pubmed-10683806 |
| institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
| record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
| spelling | pubmed-106838062023-12-01 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus Clade 2.3.4.4b Infections in Wild Terrestrial Mammals, United States, 2022 Elsmo, Elizabeth J. Wünschmann, Arno Beckmen, Kimberlee B. Broughton-Neiswanger, Liam E. Buckles, Elizabeth L. Ellis, Jayne Fitzgerald, Scott D. Gerlach, Robert Hawkins, Shawna Ip, Hon S. Lankton, Julia S. Lemley, Erin M. Lenoch, Julianna B. Killian, Mary L. Lantz, Kristina Long, Lindsey Maes, Roger Mainenti, Marta Melotti, Julie Moriarty, Megan E. Nakagun, Shotaro Ruden, Rachel M. Shearn-Bochsler, Valerie Thompson, Danielle Torchetti, Mia K. Van Wettere, Arnaud J. Wise, Annabel G. Lim, Ailam L. Emerg Infect Dis Research We describe the pathology of natural infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) virus of Eurasian lineage Goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b in 67 wild terrestrial mammals throughout the United States during April 1‒July 21, 2022. Affected mammals include 50 red foxes (Vulpes vulpes), 6 striped skunks (Mephitis mephitis), 4 raccoons (Procyon lotor), 2 bobcats (Lynx rufus), 2 Virginia opossums (Didelphis virginiana), 1 coyote (Canis latrans), 1 fisher (Pekania pennanti), and 1 gray fox (Urocyon cinereoargenteus). Infected mammals showed primarily neurologic signs. Necrotizing meningoencephalitis, interstitial pneumonia, and myocardial necrosis were the most common lesions; however, species variations in lesion distribution were observed. Genotype analysis of sequences from 48 animals indicates that these cases represent spillover infections from wild birds. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2023-12 /pmc/articles/PMC10683806/ /pubmed/37987580 http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2912.230464 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Emerging Infectious Diseases is a publication of the U.S. Government. This publication is in the public domain and is therefore without copyright. All text from this work may be reprinted freely. Use of these materials should be properly cited. |
| spellingShingle | Research Elsmo, Elizabeth J. Wünschmann, Arno Beckmen, Kimberlee B. Broughton-Neiswanger, Liam E. Buckles, Elizabeth L. Ellis, Jayne Fitzgerald, Scott D. Gerlach, Robert Hawkins, Shawna Ip, Hon S. Lankton, Julia S. Lemley, Erin M. Lenoch, Julianna B. Killian, Mary L. Lantz, Kristina Long, Lindsey Maes, Roger Mainenti, Marta Melotti, Julie Moriarty, Megan E. Nakagun, Shotaro Ruden, Rachel M. Shearn-Bochsler, Valerie Thompson, Danielle Torchetti, Mia K. Van Wettere, Arnaud J. Wise, Annabel G. Lim, Ailam L. Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus Clade 2.3.4.4b Infections in Wild Terrestrial Mammals, United States, 2022 |
| title | Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus Clade 2.3.4.4b Infections in Wild Terrestrial Mammals, United States, 2022 |
| title_full | Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus Clade 2.3.4.4b Infections in Wild Terrestrial Mammals, United States, 2022 |
| title_fullStr | Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus Clade 2.3.4.4b Infections in Wild Terrestrial Mammals, United States, 2022 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus Clade 2.3.4.4b Infections in Wild Terrestrial Mammals, United States, 2022 |
| title_short | Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus Clade 2.3.4.4b Infections in Wild Terrestrial Mammals, United States, 2022 |
| title_sort | highly pathogenic avian influenza a(h5n1) virus clade 2.3.4.4b infections in wild terrestrial mammals, united states, 2022 |
| topic | Research |
| url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10683806/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37987580 http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2912.230464 |
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