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Continuous and efficient elastocaloric air cooling by coil-bending

Elastocaloric cooling has emerged as an eco-friendly technology capable of eliminating greenhouse-gas refrigerants. However, its development is limited by the large driving force and low efficiency in uniaxial loading modes. Here, we present a low-force and energy-efficient elastocaloric air cooling...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Li, Xueshi, Hua, Peng, Sun, Qingping
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10693641/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38042868
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43611-6
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author Li, Xueshi
Hua, Peng
Sun, Qingping
author_facet Li, Xueshi
Hua, Peng
Sun, Qingping
author_sort Li, Xueshi
collection PubMed
description Elastocaloric cooling has emerged as an eco-friendly technology capable of eliminating greenhouse-gas refrigerants. However, its development is limited by the large driving force and low efficiency in uniaxial loading modes. Here, we present a low-force and energy-efficient elastocaloric air cooling approach based on coil-bending of NiTi ribbons/wires. Our air cooler achieves continuous cold outlet air with a temperature drop of 10.6 K and a specific cooling power of 2.5 W g(−1) at a low specific driving force of 26 N g(−1). Notably, the cooler shows a system coefficient of performance of 3.7 (ratio of cooling power to rotational mechanical power). These values are realized by the large specific heat transfer area (12.6 cm(2) g(−1)) and the constant cold zone of NiTi wires. Our coil-bending system exhibits a competitive performance among caloric air coolers.
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spelling pubmed-106936412023-12-04 Continuous and efficient elastocaloric air cooling by coil-bending Li, Xueshi Hua, Peng Sun, Qingping Nat Commun Article Elastocaloric cooling has emerged as an eco-friendly technology capable of eliminating greenhouse-gas refrigerants. However, its development is limited by the large driving force and low efficiency in uniaxial loading modes. Here, we present a low-force and energy-efficient elastocaloric air cooling approach based on coil-bending of NiTi ribbons/wires. Our air cooler achieves continuous cold outlet air with a temperature drop of 10.6 K and a specific cooling power of 2.5 W g(−1) at a low specific driving force of 26 N g(−1). Notably, the cooler shows a system coefficient of performance of 3.7 (ratio of cooling power to rotational mechanical power). These values are realized by the large specific heat transfer area (12.6 cm(2) g(−1)) and the constant cold zone of NiTi wires. Our coil-bending system exhibits a competitive performance among caloric air coolers. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-12-02 /pmc/articles/PMC10693641/ /pubmed/38042868 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43611-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Li, Xueshi
Hua, Peng
Sun, Qingping
Continuous and efficient elastocaloric air cooling by coil-bending
title Continuous and efficient elastocaloric air cooling by coil-bending
title_full Continuous and efficient elastocaloric air cooling by coil-bending
title_fullStr Continuous and efficient elastocaloric air cooling by coil-bending
title_full_unstemmed Continuous and efficient elastocaloric air cooling by coil-bending
title_short Continuous and efficient elastocaloric air cooling by coil-bending
title_sort continuous and efficient elastocaloric air cooling by coil-bending
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10693641/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38042868
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43611-6
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