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Oculogyric Crisis Due to Aripiprazole Ingestion as a Suicide Attempt: A Case Report

Oculogyric crisis (OGC) is a rare type of acute dystonia characterized by spasmodic upward deviation of the eyes lasting for a few minutes to several hours. It is commonly seen with the administration of first-generation antipsychotics and rarely reported in patients taking second-generation antipsy...

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Autores principales: Bafarat, Ammar, Alaseeri, Badr, Labban, Suhail A, Morya, Roaa E
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10695413/
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.48267
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author Bafarat, Ammar
Alaseeri, Badr
Labban, Suhail A
Morya, Roaa E
author_facet Bafarat, Ammar
Alaseeri, Badr
Labban, Suhail A
Morya, Roaa E
author_sort Bafarat, Ammar
collection PubMed
description Oculogyric crisis (OGC) is a rare type of acute dystonia characterized by spasmodic upward deviation of the eyes lasting for a few minutes to several hours. It is commonly seen with the administration of first-generation antipsychotics and rarely reported in patients taking second-generation antipsychotics. Although aripiprazole, a second-generation antipsychotic, is known for its low potential for extrapyramidal side effects (EPS), there are multiple case reports of it resulting in acute dystonia, especially OGC. In this paper, we report a case of aripiprazole-induced OGC in a 16-year-old female patient after a suicide attempt by taking 40 mg of aripiprazole and 5 g of acetaminophen. The necessary investigations were ordered, and the patient’s dystonic symptoms resolved completely after administering parenteral diazepam and benztropine.
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spelling pubmed-106954132023-12-05 Oculogyric Crisis Due to Aripiprazole Ingestion as a Suicide Attempt: A Case Report Bafarat, Ammar Alaseeri, Badr Labban, Suhail A Morya, Roaa E Cureus Psychiatry Oculogyric crisis (OGC) is a rare type of acute dystonia characterized by spasmodic upward deviation of the eyes lasting for a few minutes to several hours. It is commonly seen with the administration of first-generation antipsychotics and rarely reported in patients taking second-generation antipsychotics. Although aripiprazole, a second-generation antipsychotic, is known for its low potential for extrapyramidal side effects (EPS), there are multiple case reports of it resulting in acute dystonia, especially OGC. In this paper, we report a case of aripiprazole-induced OGC in a 16-year-old female patient after a suicide attempt by taking 40 mg of aripiprazole and 5 g of acetaminophen. The necessary investigations were ordered, and the patient’s dystonic symptoms resolved completely after administering parenteral diazepam and benztropine. Cureus 2023-11-04 /pmc/articles/PMC10695413/ http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.48267 Text en Copyright © 2023, Bafarat et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Psychiatry
Bafarat, Ammar
Alaseeri, Badr
Labban, Suhail A
Morya, Roaa E
Oculogyric Crisis Due to Aripiprazole Ingestion as a Suicide Attempt: A Case Report
title Oculogyric Crisis Due to Aripiprazole Ingestion as a Suicide Attempt: A Case Report
title_full Oculogyric Crisis Due to Aripiprazole Ingestion as a Suicide Attempt: A Case Report
title_fullStr Oculogyric Crisis Due to Aripiprazole Ingestion as a Suicide Attempt: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Oculogyric Crisis Due to Aripiprazole Ingestion as a Suicide Attempt: A Case Report
title_short Oculogyric Crisis Due to Aripiprazole Ingestion as a Suicide Attempt: A Case Report
title_sort oculogyric crisis due to aripiprazole ingestion as a suicide attempt: a case report
topic Psychiatry
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10695413/
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.48267
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