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Research on the detection model of mental illness of online forum users based on convolutional network

Recently, there will be more than 4.62 billion social media users worldwide. A large number of users tend to publish personal emotional dynamics or express opinions on social media. These massive user data provide data support for the development of mental illness detection research and have achieve...

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Autores principales: Guo, Yuliang, Zhang, Zheng, Xu, Xuejun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10696724/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38049891
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40359-023-01460-4
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author Guo, Yuliang
Zhang, Zheng
Xu, Xuejun
author_facet Guo, Yuliang
Zhang, Zheng
Xu, Xuejun
author_sort Guo, Yuliang
collection PubMed
description Recently, there will be more than 4.62 billion social media users worldwide. A large number of users tend to publish personal emotional dynamics or express opinions on social media. These massive user data provide data support for the development of mental illness detection research and have achieved good results. However, it is difficult for current mental illness detection models to accurately identify key emotional features from a large number of posts issued by users to detect problem users. In view of the fact that the existing models cannot more accurately extract the words with high emotional contribution in the content of user posts, this paper proposes two hierarchical user post feature representation models, named Single-Gated LeakReLU-CNN (SGL-CNN) and Multi-Gated LeakyReLU-CNN (MGL-CNN). We leverage these 2 models to identify users with mental illness in online forums. For all posts published by each user within a certain time span, the model proposed in this paper can identify key emotional features in them and filter out other unimportant information as much as possible. In addition, the addition of gating units in this paper can significantly improve the performance of emotion detection tasks. The experimental results based on the task of RSDD dataset prove that the performance of the model proposed in this paper is superior to that of the existing methods.
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spelling pubmed-106967242023-12-06 Research on the detection model of mental illness of online forum users based on convolutional network Guo, Yuliang Zhang, Zheng Xu, Xuejun BMC Psychol Research Recently, there will be more than 4.62 billion social media users worldwide. A large number of users tend to publish personal emotional dynamics or express opinions on social media. These massive user data provide data support for the development of mental illness detection research and have achieved good results. However, it is difficult for current mental illness detection models to accurately identify key emotional features from a large number of posts issued by users to detect problem users. In view of the fact that the existing models cannot more accurately extract the words with high emotional contribution in the content of user posts, this paper proposes two hierarchical user post feature representation models, named Single-Gated LeakReLU-CNN (SGL-CNN) and Multi-Gated LeakyReLU-CNN (MGL-CNN). We leverage these 2 models to identify users with mental illness in online forums. For all posts published by each user within a certain time span, the model proposed in this paper can identify key emotional features in them and filter out other unimportant information as much as possible. In addition, the addition of gating units in this paper can significantly improve the performance of emotion detection tasks. The experimental results based on the task of RSDD dataset prove that the performance of the model proposed in this paper is superior to that of the existing methods. BioMed Central 2023-12-04 /pmc/articles/PMC10696724/ /pubmed/38049891 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40359-023-01460-4 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research
Guo, Yuliang
Zhang, Zheng
Xu, Xuejun
Research on the detection model of mental illness of online forum users based on convolutional network
title Research on the detection model of mental illness of online forum users based on convolutional network
title_full Research on the detection model of mental illness of online forum users based on convolutional network
title_fullStr Research on the detection model of mental illness of online forum users based on convolutional network
title_full_unstemmed Research on the detection model of mental illness of online forum users based on convolutional network
title_short Research on the detection model of mental illness of online forum users based on convolutional network
title_sort research on the detection model of mental illness of online forum users based on convolutional network
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10696724/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38049891
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40359-023-01460-4
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