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Dynamic covariation between gene expression and proteome characteristics
BACKGROUND: Cells react to changing intra- and extracellular signals by dynamically modulating complex biochemical networks. Cellular responses to extracellular signals lead to changes in gene and protein expression. Since the majority of genes encode proteins, we investigated possible correlations...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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BioMed Central
2005
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1236912/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16131395 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-6-215 |
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author | Sharabiani, Mansour Taghavi Azar Siermala, Markku Lehtinen, Tommi O Vihinen, Mauno |
author_facet | Sharabiani, Mansour Taghavi Azar Siermala, Markku Lehtinen, Tommi O Vihinen, Mauno |
author_sort | Sharabiani, Mansour Taghavi Azar |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Cells react to changing intra- and extracellular signals by dynamically modulating complex biochemical networks. Cellular responses to extracellular signals lead to changes in gene and protein expression. Since the majority of genes encode proteins, we investigated possible correlations between protein parameters and gene expression patterns to identify proteome-wide characteristics indicative of trends common to expressed proteins. RESULTS: Numerous bioinformatics methods were used to filter and merge information regarding gene and protein annotations. A new statistical time point-oriented analysis was developed for the study of dynamic correlations in large time series data. The method was applied to investigate microarray datasets for different cell types, organisms and processes, including human B and T cell stimulation, Drosophila melanogaster life span, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell cycle. CONCLUSION: We show that the properties of proteins synthesized correlate dynamically with the gene expression profile, indicating that not only is the actual identity and function of expressed proteins important for cellular responses but that several physicochemical and other protein properties correlate with gene expression as well. Gene expression correlates strongly with amino acid composition, composition- and sequence-derived variables, functional, structural, localization and gene ontology parameters. Thus, our results suggest that a dynamic relationship exists between proteome properties and gene expression in many biological systems, and therefore this relationship is fundamental to understanding cellular mechanisms in health and disease. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-1236912 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2005 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-12369122005-09-29 Dynamic covariation between gene expression and proteome characteristics Sharabiani, Mansour Taghavi Azar Siermala, Markku Lehtinen, Tommi O Vihinen, Mauno BMC Bioinformatics Research Article BACKGROUND: Cells react to changing intra- and extracellular signals by dynamically modulating complex biochemical networks. Cellular responses to extracellular signals lead to changes in gene and protein expression. Since the majority of genes encode proteins, we investigated possible correlations between protein parameters and gene expression patterns to identify proteome-wide characteristics indicative of trends common to expressed proteins. RESULTS: Numerous bioinformatics methods were used to filter and merge information regarding gene and protein annotations. A new statistical time point-oriented analysis was developed for the study of dynamic correlations in large time series data. The method was applied to investigate microarray datasets for different cell types, organisms and processes, including human B and T cell stimulation, Drosophila melanogaster life span, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell cycle. CONCLUSION: We show that the properties of proteins synthesized correlate dynamically with the gene expression profile, indicating that not only is the actual identity and function of expressed proteins important for cellular responses but that several physicochemical and other protein properties correlate with gene expression as well. Gene expression correlates strongly with amino acid composition, composition- and sequence-derived variables, functional, structural, localization and gene ontology parameters. Thus, our results suggest that a dynamic relationship exists between proteome properties and gene expression in many biological systems, and therefore this relationship is fundamental to understanding cellular mechanisms in health and disease. BioMed Central 2005-08-30 /pmc/articles/PMC1236912/ /pubmed/16131395 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-6-215 Text en Copyright © 2005 Sharabiani et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0) ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Sharabiani, Mansour Taghavi Azar Siermala, Markku Lehtinen, Tommi O Vihinen, Mauno Dynamic covariation between gene expression and proteome characteristics |
title | Dynamic covariation between gene expression and proteome characteristics |
title_full | Dynamic covariation between gene expression and proteome characteristics |
title_fullStr | Dynamic covariation between gene expression and proteome characteristics |
title_full_unstemmed | Dynamic covariation between gene expression and proteome characteristics |
title_short | Dynamic covariation between gene expression and proteome characteristics |
title_sort | dynamic covariation between gene expression and proteome characteristics |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1236912/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16131395 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-6-215 |
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