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Estrogenic activity of phenolic additives determined by an in vitro yeast bioassay.
We used a recombinant yeast estrogen assay to assess the activity of 73 phenolic additives that are used as sunscreens, preservatives, disinfectants, antioxidants, flavorings, or for perfumery. Thirty-two of these compounds displayed activity: 22 with potencies relative to 17beta-estradiol, ranging...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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National Institute of Environmental Health Science
2001
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1240632/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11266322 |
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author | Miller, D Wheals, B B Beresford, N Sumpter, J P |
author_facet | Miller, D Wheals, B B Beresford, N Sumpter, J P |
author_sort | Miller, D |
collection | PubMed |
description | We used a recombinant yeast estrogen assay to assess the activity of 73 phenolic additives that are used as sunscreens, preservatives, disinfectants, antioxidants, flavorings, or for perfumery. Thirty-two of these compounds displayed activity: 22 with potencies relative to 17beta-estradiol, ranging from 1/3,000 to < 1/3,000,000, and 10 compounds with an impaired response that could not be directly compared with 17beta-estradiol. Forty-one compounds were inactive. The major criteria for activity appear to be the presence of an unhindered phenolic OH group in a para position and a molecular weight of 140-250 Da. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-1240632 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2001 |
publisher | National Institute of Environmental Health Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-12406322005-11-08 Estrogenic activity of phenolic additives determined by an in vitro yeast bioassay. Miller, D Wheals, B B Beresford, N Sumpter, J P Environ Health Perspect Research Article We used a recombinant yeast estrogen assay to assess the activity of 73 phenolic additives that are used as sunscreens, preservatives, disinfectants, antioxidants, flavorings, or for perfumery. Thirty-two of these compounds displayed activity: 22 with potencies relative to 17beta-estradiol, ranging from 1/3,000 to < 1/3,000,000, and 10 compounds with an impaired response that could not be directly compared with 17beta-estradiol. Forty-one compounds were inactive. The major criteria for activity appear to be the presence of an unhindered phenolic OH group in a para position and a molecular weight of 140-250 Da. National Institute of Environmental Health Science 2001-02 /pmc/articles/PMC1240632/ /pubmed/11266322 Text en |
spellingShingle | Research Article Miller, D Wheals, B B Beresford, N Sumpter, J P Estrogenic activity of phenolic additives determined by an in vitro yeast bioassay. |
title | Estrogenic activity of phenolic additives determined by an in vitro yeast bioassay. |
title_full | Estrogenic activity of phenolic additives determined by an in vitro yeast bioassay. |
title_fullStr | Estrogenic activity of phenolic additives determined by an in vitro yeast bioassay. |
title_full_unstemmed | Estrogenic activity of phenolic additives determined by an in vitro yeast bioassay. |
title_short | Estrogenic activity of phenolic additives determined by an in vitro yeast bioassay. |
title_sort | estrogenic activity of phenolic additives determined by an in vitro yeast bioassay. |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1240632/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11266322 |
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