Cargando…

Social inequalities and health inequity in Morocco

BACKGROUND: According to the last census, Morocco has a population approaching 30 million people. The country has made good progress in the control of preventable childhood diseases but social inequalities and health inequities remain major problems for the third millennium. Despite the progress ach...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Boutayeb, Abdesslam
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1420301/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16522204
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1475-9276-5-1
_version_ 1782127141666684928
author Boutayeb, Abdesslam
author_facet Boutayeb, Abdesslam
author_sort Boutayeb, Abdesslam
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: According to the last census, Morocco has a population approaching 30 million people. The country has made good progress in the control of preventable childhood diseases but social inequalities and health inequities remain major problems for the third millennium. Despite the progress achieved during the last decade, the country still ranks at the 125(th )place according to the Human Development Index. This unpleasant position is mainly explained by illiteracy, education and health indicators. METHOD: Our study was based mainly on annual reports and regular publications released by the United Nations (UN), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), World Health Organisation (WHO), The Moroccan Health Ministry and related papers published in international journals. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: As indicated by the last Arab Human Development Reports (AHDR 2002, AHDR 2003, AHDR 2004) and implicitly confirmed by the "National Initiative for Human Development" (NIHD) launched in May 2005 by the King of Morocco, many districts and shanty towns, urban or peri-urban, and a multitude of rural communes live in situations characterized by difficult access to basic social services of which education and health are examples. CONCLUSION: Recent evidence showed that improved health is more than a consequence of development. It is a central input into economic and social development and poverty reduction. Serious initiatives for human development should consider the reduction of social inequalities and health inequities as a first priority. Otherwise, the eventual development achieved cannot be sustained.
format Text
id pubmed-1420301
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2006
publisher BioMed Central
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-14203012006-03-30 Social inequalities and health inequity in Morocco Boutayeb, Abdesslam Int J Equity Health Research BACKGROUND: According to the last census, Morocco has a population approaching 30 million people. The country has made good progress in the control of preventable childhood diseases but social inequalities and health inequities remain major problems for the third millennium. Despite the progress achieved during the last decade, the country still ranks at the 125(th )place according to the Human Development Index. This unpleasant position is mainly explained by illiteracy, education and health indicators. METHOD: Our study was based mainly on annual reports and regular publications released by the United Nations (UN), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), World Health Organisation (WHO), The Moroccan Health Ministry and related papers published in international journals. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: As indicated by the last Arab Human Development Reports (AHDR 2002, AHDR 2003, AHDR 2004) and implicitly confirmed by the "National Initiative for Human Development" (NIHD) launched in May 2005 by the King of Morocco, many districts and shanty towns, urban or peri-urban, and a multitude of rural communes live in situations characterized by difficult access to basic social services of which education and health are examples. CONCLUSION: Recent evidence showed that improved health is more than a consequence of development. It is a central input into economic and social development and poverty reduction. Serious initiatives for human development should consider the reduction of social inequalities and health inequities as a first priority. Otherwise, the eventual development achieved cannot be sustained. BioMed Central 2006-03-07 /pmc/articles/PMC1420301/ /pubmed/16522204 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1475-9276-5-1 Text en Copyright © 2006 Boutayeb; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0) ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research
Boutayeb, Abdesslam
Social inequalities and health inequity in Morocco
title Social inequalities and health inequity in Morocco
title_full Social inequalities and health inequity in Morocco
title_fullStr Social inequalities and health inequity in Morocco
title_full_unstemmed Social inequalities and health inequity in Morocco
title_short Social inequalities and health inequity in Morocco
title_sort social inequalities and health inequity in morocco
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1420301/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16522204
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1475-9276-5-1
work_keys_str_mv AT boutayebabdesslam socialinequalitiesandhealthinequityinmorocco