Cargando…

Cannabis, motivation, and life satisfaction in an internet sample

Although little evidence supports cannabis-induced amotivational syndrome, sources continue to assert that the drug saps motivation [1], which may guide current prohibitions. Few studies report low motivation in chronic users; another reveals that they have higher subjective wellbeing. To assess dif...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Barnwell, Sara Smucker, Earleywine, Mitch, Wilcox, Rand
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1435998/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16722561
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1747-597X-1-2
_version_ 1782127305994272768
author Barnwell, Sara Smucker
Earleywine, Mitch
Wilcox, Rand
author_facet Barnwell, Sara Smucker
Earleywine, Mitch
Wilcox, Rand
author_sort Barnwell, Sara Smucker
collection PubMed
description Although little evidence supports cannabis-induced amotivational syndrome, sources continue to assert that the drug saps motivation [1], which may guide current prohibitions. Few studies report low motivation in chronic users; another reveals that they have higher subjective wellbeing. To assess differences in motivation and subjective wellbeing, we used a large sample (N = 487) and strict definitions of cannabis use (7 days/week) and abstinence (never). Standard statistical techniques showed no differences. Robust statistical methods controlling for heteroscedasticity, non-normality and extreme values found no differences in motivation but a small difference in subjective wellbeing. Medical users of cannabis reporting health problems tended to account for a significant portion of subjective wellbeing differences, suggesting that illness decreased wellbeing. All p-values were above p = .05. Thus, daily use of cannabis does not impair motivation. Its impact on subjective wellbeing is small and may actually reflect lower wellbeing due to medical symptoms rather than actual consumption of the plant.
format Text
id pubmed-1435998
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2006
publisher BioMed Central
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-14359982006-04-19 Cannabis, motivation, and life satisfaction in an internet sample Barnwell, Sara Smucker Earleywine, Mitch Wilcox, Rand Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy Research Although little evidence supports cannabis-induced amotivational syndrome, sources continue to assert that the drug saps motivation [1], which may guide current prohibitions. Few studies report low motivation in chronic users; another reveals that they have higher subjective wellbeing. To assess differences in motivation and subjective wellbeing, we used a large sample (N = 487) and strict definitions of cannabis use (7 days/week) and abstinence (never). Standard statistical techniques showed no differences. Robust statistical methods controlling for heteroscedasticity, non-normality and extreme values found no differences in motivation but a small difference in subjective wellbeing. Medical users of cannabis reporting health problems tended to account for a significant portion of subjective wellbeing differences, suggesting that illness decreased wellbeing. All p-values were above p = .05. Thus, daily use of cannabis does not impair motivation. Its impact on subjective wellbeing is small and may actually reflect lower wellbeing due to medical symptoms rather than actual consumption of the plant. BioMed Central 2006-01-12 /pmc/articles/PMC1435998/ /pubmed/16722561 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1747-597X-1-2 Text en Copyright © 2006 Barnwell et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0) ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research
Barnwell, Sara Smucker
Earleywine, Mitch
Wilcox, Rand
Cannabis, motivation, and life satisfaction in an internet sample
title Cannabis, motivation, and life satisfaction in an internet sample
title_full Cannabis, motivation, and life satisfaction in an internet sample
title_fullStr Cannabis, motivation, and life satisfaction in an internet sample
title_full_unstemmed Cannabis, motivation, and life satisfaction in an internet sample
title_short Cannabis, motivation, and life satisfaction in an internet sample
title_sort cannabis, motivation, and life satisfaction in an internet sample
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1435998/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16722561
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1747-597X-1-2
work_keys_str_mv AT barnwellsarasmucker cannabismotivationandlifesatisfactioninaninternetsample
AT earleywinemitch cannabismotivationandlifesatisfactioninaninternetsample
AT wilcoxrand cannabismotivationandlifesatisfactioninaninternetsample