Predictive factors for polypharmacy among child and adolescent psychiatry inpatients

BACKGROUND: Aim was to determine the predictive factors for polypharmacy among inpatient children and adolescents with psychiatric disorders. METHODS: Blinded, case-note review of children and adolescents with ICD 10 diagnosis of psychiatric disorders on psychotropic medication was conducted. Data o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Russell, Paul SS, George, Christina, Mammen, Priya
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2006
Materias:
Short report
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1584231/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16995933
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1745-0179-2-25
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: Aim was to determine the predictive factors for polypharmacy among inpatient children and adolescents with psychiatric disorders. METHODS: Blinded, case-note review of children and adolescents with ICD 10 diagnosis of psychiatric disorders on psychotropic medication was conducted. Data on demography, illness, and treatment was analyzed with univariate and multivariate techniques. RESULTS: Proscribing non-pharmacological interventions (OR = 4.7) and pro re nata medication (OR = 3.3), increased the risk of polypharmacy. Prescribing physical restraint reduced the risk of receiving multiple medications (OR = 0.3). CONCLUSION: Proscribing non-pharmacological interventions, pro re nata medication and physical restraints increased polypharmacy.

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