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Cytotoxicity of metronidazole (Flagyl) and misonidazole (Ro-07-0582): enhancement by lactate.
The cytotoxic activity of metronidazole (Flagyl) and misonidazole (MISO) to hypoxic Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells suspended in standard medium in sealed vials and in gassed spinner flasks has been investigated. Flagyl (5 mM) was only cytotoxic at high initial cell densities. However, when lactat...
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Nature Publishing Group
1981
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2010608/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7225286 |
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author | Mahood, J. S. Willson, R. L. |
author_facet | Mahood, J. S. Willson, R. L. |
author_sort | Mahood, J. S. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The cytotoxic activity of metronidazole (Flagyl) and misonidazole (MISO) to hypoxic Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells suspended in standard medium in sealed vials and in gassed spinner flasks has been investigated. Flagyl (5 mM) was only cytotoxic at high initial cell densities. However, when lactate (20 mM) was included in the medium the cytotoxicity of Flagyl at low cell densities was considerable, and similar to that of misonidazole under the same conditions. The relevance of this "lactate effect" to in vivo systems, and the possible mechanisms involved, are discussed. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2010608 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 1981 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-20106082009-09-10 Cytotoxicity of metronidazole (Flagyl) and misonidazole (Ro-07-0582): enhancement by lactate. Mahood, J. S. Willson, R. L. Br J Cancer Research Article The cytotoxic activity of metronidazole (Flagyl) and misonidazole (MISO) to hypoxic Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells suspended in standard medium in sealed vials and in gassed spinner flasks has been investigated. Flagyl (5 mM) was only cytotoxic at high initial cell densities. However, when lactate (20 mM) was included in the medium the cytotoxicity of Flagyl at low cell densities was considerable, and similar to that of misonidazole under the same conditions. The relevance of this "lactate effect" to in vivo systems, and the possible mechanisms involved, are discussed. Nature Publishing Group 1981-03 /pmc/articles/PMC2010608/ /pubmed/7225286 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Mahood, J. S. Willson, R. L. Cytotoxicity of metronidazole (Flagyl) and misonidazole (Ro-07-0582): enhancement by lactate. |
title | Cytotoxicity of metronidazole (Flagyl) and misonidazole (Ro-07-0582): enhancement by lactate. |
title_full | Cytotoxicity of metronidazole (Flagyl) and misonidazole (Ro-07-0582): enhancement by lactate. |
title_fullStr | Cytotoxicity of metronidazole (Flagyl) and misonidazole (Ro-07-0582): enhancement by lactate. |
title_full_unstemmed | Cytotoxicity of metronidazole (Flagyl) and misonidazole (Ro-07-0582): enhancement by lactate. |
title_short | Cytotoxicity of metronidazole (Flagyl) and misonidazole (Ro-07-0582): enhancement by lactate. |
title_sort | cytotoxicity of metronidazole (flagyl) and misonidazole (ro-07-0582): enhancement by lactate. |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2010608/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7225286 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mahoodjs cytotoxicityofmetronidazoleflagylandmisonidazolero070582enhancementbylactate AT willsonrl cytotoxicityofmetronidazoleflagylandmisonidazolero070582enhancementbylactate |