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Organization of acetylcholine receptor clusters in cultured rat myotubes is calcium dependent
The effect of extracellular Ca2+ concentration and myasthenic globulin on the distribution and appearance of acetylcholine receptor (AChR) clusters on rat myotubes was studied with tetramethyl-rhodamine-labeled alpha BTX. Low Ca2+ medium (2.5 X 10(-5) M) caused a time-dependent loss of AChR clusters...
Formato: | Texto |
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Lenguaje: | English |
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The Rockefeller University Press
1984
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2113093/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6693492 |
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collection | PubMed |
description | The effect of extracellular Ca2+ concentration and myasthenic globulin on the distribution and appearance of acetylcholine receptor (AChR) clusters on rat myotubes was studied with tetramethyl-rhodamine-labeled alpha BTX. Low Ca2+ medium (2.5 X 10(-5) M) caused a time-dependent loss of AChR clusters, and a concomitant increase in small punctate areas of fluorescence. High Ca2+ concentrations (1.5 X 10(-2) M) increased the size of AChR clusters without altering AChR synthesis. These changes were not observed with other divalent ions. In the presence of myasthenic globulin, the rate of AChR turnover increases, and AChR clusters are rapidly dispersed. High Ca2+ concentration partially protects the AChR clusters from dispersal and decreases the rate of receptor turnover. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2113093 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 1984 |
publisher | The Rockefeller University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-21130932008-05-01 Organization of acetylcholine receptor clusters in cultured rat myotubes is calcium dependent J Cell Biol Articles The effect of extracellular Ca2+ concentration and myasthenic globulin on the distribution and appearance of acetylcholine receptor (AChR) clusters on rat myotubes was studied with tetramethyl-rhodamine-labeled alpha BTX. Low Ca2+ medium (2.5 X 10(-5) M) caused a time-dependent loss of AChR clusters, and a concomitant increase in small punctate areas of fluorescence. High Ca2+ concentrations (1.5 X 10(-2) M) increased the size of AChR clusters without altering AChR synthesis. These changes were not observed with other divalent ions. In the presence of myasthenic globulin, the rate of AChR turnover increases, and AChR clusters are rapidly dispersed. High Ca2+ concentration partially protects the AChR clusters from dispersal and decreases the rate of receptor turnover. The Rockefeller University Press 1984-02-01 /pmc/articles/PMC2113093/ /pubmed/6693492 Text en This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Articles Organization of acetylcholine receptor clusters in cultured rat myotubes is calcium dependent |
title | Organization of acetylcholine receptor clusters in cultured rat myotubes is calcium dependent |
title_full | Organization of acetylcholine receptor clusters in cultured rat myotubes is calcium dependent |
title_fullStr | Organization of acetylcholine receptor clusters in cultured rat myotubes is calcium dependent |
title_full_unstemmed | Organization of acetylcholine receptor clusters in cultured rat myotubes is calcium dependent |
title_short | Organization of acetylcholine receptor clusters in cultured rat myotubes is calcium dependent |
title_sort | organization of acetylcholine receptor clusters in cultured rat myotubes is calcium dependent |
topic | Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2113093/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6693492 |