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Thalidomide selectively inhibits tumor necrosis factor alpha production by stimulated human monocytes
Thalidomide selectively inhibits the production of human monocyte tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) when these cells are triggered with lipopolysaccharide and other agonists in culture. 40% inhibition occurs at the clinically achievable dose of the drug of 1 micrograms/ml. In contrast, the amo...
Formato: | Texto |
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Lenguaje: | English |
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The Rockefeller University Press
1991
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2118820/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1997652 |
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collection | PubMed |
description | Thalidomide selectively inhibits the production of human monocyte tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) when these cells are triggered with lipopolysaccharide and other agonists in culture. 40% inhibition occurs at the clinically achievable dose of the drug of 1 micrograms/ml. In contrast, the amount of total protein and individual proteins labeled with [35S]methionine and expressed on SDS-PAGE are not influenced. The amounts of interleukin 1 beta (IL-1 beta), IL-6, and granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor produced by monocytes remain unaltered. The selectivity of this drug may be useful in determining the role of TNF-alpha in vivo and modulating its toxic effects in a clinical setting. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2118820 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 1991 |
publisher | The Rockefeller University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-21188202008-04-17 Thalidomide selectively inhibits tumor necrosis factor alpha production by stimulated human monocytes J Exp Med Articles Thalidomide selectively inhibits the production of human monocyte tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) when these cells are triggered with lipopolysaccharide and other agonists in culture. 40% inhibition occurs at the clinically achievable dose of the drug of 1 micrograms/ml. In contrast, the amount of total protein and individual proteins labeled with [35S]methionine and expressed on SDS-PAGE are not influenced. The amounts of interleukin 1 beta (IL-1 beta), IL-6, and granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor produced by monocytes remain unaltered. The selectivity of this drug may be useful in determining the role of TNF-alpha in vivo and modulating its toxic effects in a clinical setting. The Rockefeller University Press 1991-03-01 /pmc/articles/PMC2118820/ /pubmed/1997652 Text en This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Articles Thalidomide selectively inhibits tumor necrosis factor alpha production by stimulated human monocytes |
title | Thalidomide selectively inhibits tumor necrosis factor alpha production by stimulated human monocytes |
title_full | Thalidomide selectively inhibits tumor necrosis factor alpha production by stimulated human monocytes |
title_fullStr | Thalidomide selectively inhibits tumor necrosis factor alpha production by stimulated human monocytes |
title_full_unstemmed | Thalidomide selectively inhibits tumor necrosis factor alpha production by stimulated human monocytes |
title_short | Thalidomide selectively inhibits tumor necrosis factor alpha production by stimulated human monocytes |
title_sort | thalidomide selectively inhibits tumor necrosis factor alpha production by stimulated human monocytes |
topic | Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2118820/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1997652 |