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STUDIES ON THE ENZYMES OF PNEUMOCOCCUS : IV. BACTERIOLYTIC ENZYME.
1. Pneumococci possess an active intracellular enzyme which causes lysis of heat-killed pneumococci of the same and heterologous types and to a less degree of a closely related organism, Streptococcus viridans. 2. The optimum reaction for lysis lies between pH 6 and 8. 3. The bacteriolytic action is...
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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The Rockefeller University Press
1923
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2128432/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19868783 |
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author | Avery, O. T. Cullen, Glenn E. |
author_facet | Avery, O. T. Cullen, Glenn E. |
author_sort | Avery, O. T. |
collection | PubMed |
description | 1. Pneumococci possess an active intracellular enzyme which causes lysis of heat-killed pneumococci of the same and heterologous types and to a less degree of a closely related organism, Streptococcus viridans. 2. The optimum reaction for lysis lies between pH 6 and 8. 3. The bacteriolytic action is proportional to the concentration of the enzyme. 4. Heating the enzyme for 30 minutes at 60°C. destroys its activity. 5. The possible relation of the enzyme to autolysis is discussed. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2128432 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 1923 |
publisher | The Rockefeller University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-21284322008-04-18 STUDIES ON THE ENZYMES OF PNEUMOCOCCUS : IV. BACTERIOLYTIC ENZYME. Avery, O. T. Cullen, Glenn E. J Exp Med Article 1. Pneumococci possess an active intracellular enzyme which causes lysis of heat-killed pneumococci of the same and heterologous types and to a less degree of a closely related organism, Streptococcus viridans. 2. The optimum reaction for lysis lies between pH 6 and 8. 3. The bacteriolytic action is proportional to the concentration of the enzyme. 4. Heating the enzyme for 30 minutes at 60°C. destroys its activity. 5. The possible relation of the enzyme to autolysis is discussed. The Rockefeller University Press 1923-07-31 /pmc/articles/PMC2128432/ /pubmed/19868783 Text en Copyright © Copyright, 1923, by The Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research New York This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Avery, O. T. Cullen, Glenn E. STUDIES ON THE ENZYMES OF PNEUMOCOCCUS : IV. BACTERIOLYTIC ENZYME. |
title | STUDIES ON THE ENZYMES OF PNEUMOCOCCUS : IV. BACTERIOLYTIC ENZYME. |
title_full | STUDIES ON THE ENZYMES OF PNEUMOCOCCUS : IV. BACTERIOLYTIC ENZYME. |
title_fullStr | STUDIES ON THE ENZYMES OF PNEUMOCOCCUS : IV. BACTERIOLYTIC ENZYME. |
title_full_unstemmed | STUDIES ON THE ENZYMES OF PNEUMOCOCCUS : IV. BACTERIOLYTIC ENZYME. |
title_short | STUDIES ON THE ENZYMES OF PNEUMOCOCCUS : IV. BACTERIOLYTIC ENZYME. |
title_sort | studies on the enzymes of pneumococcus : iv. bacteriolytic enzyme. |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2128432/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19868783 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT averyot studiesontheenzymesofpneumococcusivbacteriolyticenzyme AT cullenglenne studiesontheenzymesofpneumococcusivbacteriolyticenzyme |