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STUDIES ON THE OXIDATION AND REDUCTION OF IMMUNOLOGICAL SUBSTANCES : VI. THE "REACTIVATION" OF THE BACTERIOLYTIC ACTIVITY OF OXIDIZED PNEUMOCOCCUS EXTRACTS.
The methods previously employed in the study of hemotoxins have been applied in the present investigation to the oxidation and reduction of the bacteriolytic substance of Pneumococcus. It is shown that the bacteriolytic agent, previously inactivated by oxidation, can be "reactivated" by tr...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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The Rockefeller University Press
1927
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2131174/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19869337 |
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author | Neill, James M. Fleming, William L. |
author_facet | Neill, James M. Fleming, William L. |
author_sort | Neill, James M. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The methods previously employed in the study of hemotoxins have been applied in the present investigation to the oxidation and reduction of the bacteriolytic substance of Pneumococcus. It is shown that the bacteriolytic agent, previously inactivated by oxidation, can be "reactivated" by treatment with bacterial reducing agents. Evidence is presented that this "reactivation" represents the reduction of inactive, reversible oxidation products to the original active substance. The bacteriolytic agent is an integral constituent of the pneumococcus cell, which can be separated from the hemotoxin by absorption with red blood cells in the cold. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2131174 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 1927 |
publisher | The Rockefeller University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-21311742008-04-18 STUDIES ON THE OXIDATION AND REDUCTION OF IMMUNOLOGICAL SUBSTANCES : VI. THE "REACTIVATION" OF THE BACTERIOLYTIC ACTIVITY OF OXIDIZED PNEUMOCOCCUS EXTRACTS. Neill, James M. Fleming, William L. J Exp Med Article The methods previously employed in the study of hemotoxins have been applied in the present investigation to the oxidation and reduction of the bacteriolytic substance of Pneumococcus. It is shown that the bacteriolytic agent, previously inactivated by oxidation, can be "reactivated" by treatment with bacterial reducing agents. Evidence is presented that this "reactivation" represents the reduction of inactive, reversible oxidation products to the original active substance. The bacteriolytic agent is an integral constituent of the pneumococcus cell, which can be separated from the hemotoxin by absorption with red blood cells in the cold. The Rockefeller University Press 1927-07-31 /pmc/articles/PMC2131174/ /pubmed/19869337 Text en Copyright © Copyright, 1927, by The Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research New York This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Neill, James M. Fleming, William L. STUDIES ON THE OXIDATION AND REDUCTION OF IMMUNOLOGICAL SUBSTANCES : VI. THE "REACTIVATION" OF THE BACTERIOLYTIC ACTIVITY OF OXIDIZED PNEUMOCOCCUS EXTRACTS. |
title | STUDIES ON THE OXIDATION AND REDUCTION OF IMMUNOLOGICAL SUBSTANCES : VI. THE "REACTIVATION" OF THE BACTERIOLYTIC ACTIVITY OF OXIDIZED PNEUMOCOCCUS EXTRACTS. |
title_full | STUDIES ON THE OXIDATION AND REDUCTION OF IMMUNOLOGICAL SUBSTANCES : VI. THE "REACTIVATION" OF THE BACTERIOLYTIC ACTIVITY OF OXIDIZED PNEUMOCOCCUS EXTRACTS. |
title_fullStr | STUDIES ON THE OXIDATION AND REDUCTION OF IMMUNOLOGICAL SUBSTANCES : VI. THE "REACTIVATION" OF THE BACTERIOLYTIC ACTIVITY OF OXIDIZED PNEUMOCOCCUS EXTRACTS. |
title_full_unstemmed | STUDIES ON THE OXIDATION AND REDUCTION OF IMMUNOLOGICAL SUBSTANCES : VI. THE "REACTIVATION" OF THE BACTERIOLYTIC ACTIVITY OF OXIDIZED PNEUMOCOCCUS EXTRACTS. |
title_short | STUDIES ON THE OXIDATION AND REDUCTION OF IMMUNOLOGICAL SUBSTANCES : VI. THE "REACTIVATION" OF THE BACTERIOLYTIC ACTIVITY OF OXIDIZED PNEUMOCOCCUS EXTRACTS. |
title_sort | studies on the oxidation and reduction of immunological substances : vi. the "reactivation" of the bacteriolytic activity of oxidized pneumococcus extracts. |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2131174/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19869337 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT neilljamesm studiesontheoxidationandreductionofimmunologicalsubstancesvithereactivationofthebacteriolyticactivityofoxidizedpneumococcusextracts AT flemingwilliaml studiesontheoxidationandreductionofimmunologicalsubstancesvithereactivationofthebacteriolyticactivityofoxidizedpneumococcusextracts |