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THE CHEMICAL AND ANTIVIRAL PROPERTIES OF THE SOMATIC ANTIGEN OF PHASE II SHIGELLA SONNEI
1. The somatic antigen of Phase II Shigella sonnei can be isolated by extracting phenol-killed microorganisms with water. This substance inactivates all T phages to which this bacillus is susceptible. 2. The Phase II antigen is constituted from a protein and a phosphorylated lipocarbohydrate. The ma...
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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The Rockefeller University Press
1952
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2136160/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13000053 |
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author | Jesaitis, Margeris A. Goebel, Walther F. |
author_facet | Jesaitis, Margeris A. Goebel, Walther F. |
author_sort | Jesaitis, Margeris A. |
collection | PubMed |
description | 1. The somatic antigen of Phase II Shigella sonnei can be isolated by extracting phenol-killed microorganisms with water. This substance inactivates all T phages to which this bacillus is susceptible. 2. The Phase II antigen is constituted from a protein and a phosphorylated lipocarbohydrate. The major portion of the protein component can be removed by digestion with pancreatin. The enzymatically degraded antigen thus obtained can be further dissociated into its protein and lipocarbohydrate components by treatment with 90 per cent phenol. Glucose, galactose, glucosamine, and an aldoheptose have been identified as the monosaccharide constituents of the lipocarbohydrate. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2136160 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 1952 |
publisher | The Rockefeller University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-21361602008-04-17 THE CHEMICAL AND ANTIVIRAL PROPERTIES OF THE SOMATIC ANTIGEN OF PHASE II SHIGELLA SONNEI Jesaitis, Margeris A. Goebel, Walther F. J Exp Med Article 1. The somatic antigen of Phase II Shigella sonnei can be isolated by extracting phenol-killed microorganisms with water. This substance inactivates all T phages to which this bacillus is susceptible. 2. The Phase II antigen is constituted from a protein and a phosphorylated lipocarbohydrate. The major portion of the protein component can be removed by digestion with pancreatin. The enzymatically degraded antigen thus obtained can be further dissociated into its protein and lipocarbohydrate components by treatment with 90 per cent phenol. Glucose, galactose, glucosamine, and an aldoheptose have been identified as the monosaccharide constituents of the lipocarbohydrate. The Rockefeller University Press 1952-10-31 /pmc/articles/PMC2136160/ /pubmed/13000053 Text en Copyright © Copyright, 1952, by The Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research New York This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Jesaitis, Margeris A. Goebel, Walther F. THE CHEMICAL AND ANTIVIRAL PROPERTIES OF THE SOMATIC ANTIGEN OF PHASE II SHIGELLA SONNEI |
title | THE CHEMICAL AND ANTIVIRAL PROPERTIES OF THE SOMATIC ANTIGEN OF PHASE II SHIGELLA SONNEI |
title_full | THE CHEMICAL AND ANTIVIRAL PROPERTIES OF THE SOMATIC ANTIGEN OF PHASE II SHIGELLA SONNEI |
title_fullStr | THE CHEMICAL AND ANTIVIRAL PROPERTIES OF THE SOMATIC ANTIGEN OF PHASE II SHIGELLA SONNEI |
title_full_unstemmed | THE CHEMICAL AND ANTIVIRAL PROPERTIES OF THE SOMATIC ANTIGEN OF PHASE II SHIGELLA SONNEI |
title_short | THE CHEMICAL AND ANTIVIRAL PROPERTIES OF THE SOMATIC ANTIGEN OF PHASE II SHIGELLA SONNEI |
title_sort | chemical and antiviral properties of the somatic antigen of phase ii shigella sonnei |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2136160/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13000053 |
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