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URINARY CALCULI IN GERMFREE RATS
In a colony of germfree rats 50 per cent of the males had urinary calculi composed of calcium citrate and calcium oxalate. Genetically closely related conventional animals on the same sterilized diet did not present a single case of stone formation. The tendency to calculus formation disappeared whe...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Rockefeller University Press
1962
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2137552/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13903130 |
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author | Gustafsson, Bengt E. Norman, Arne |
author_facet | Gustafsson, Bengt E. Norman, Arne |
author_sort | Gustafsson, Bengt E. |
collection | PubMed |
description | In a colony of germfree rats 50 per cent of the males had urinary calculi composed of calcium citrate and calcium oxalate. Genetically closely related conventional animals on the same sterilized diet did not present a single case of stone formation. The tendency to calculus formation disappeared when germfree animals were contaminated with the intestinal flora from conventional rats. The calculus formation can readily be explained by the high calcium, high citrate, and high pH of the urine. This pattern was changed to that of conventional rats when the germfree rats were infected with intestinal microorganisms. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2137552 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 1962 |
publisher | The Rockefeller University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-21375522008-04-17 URINARY CALCULI IN GERMFREE RATS Gustafsson, Bengt E. Norman, Arne J Exp Med Article In a colony of germfree rats 50 per cent of the males had urinary calculi composed of calcium citrate and calcium oxalate. Genetically closely related conventional animals on the same sterilized diet did not present a single case of stone formation. The tendency to calculus formation disappeared when germfree animals were contaminated with the intestinal flora from conventional rats. The calculus formation can readily be explained by the high calcium, high citrate, and high pH of the urine. This pattern was changed to that of conventional rats when the germfree rats were infected with intestinal microorganisms. The Rockefeller University Press 1962-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC2137552/ /pubmed/13903130 Text en Copyright © Copyright, 1962, by The Rockefeller Institute This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Gustafsson, Bengt E. Norman, Arne URINARY CALCULI IN GERMFREE RATS |
title | URINARY CALCULI IN GERMFREE RATS |
title_full | URINARY CALCULI IN GERMFREE RATS |
title_fullStr | URINARY CALCULI IN GERMFREE RATS |
title_full_unstemmed | URINARY CALCULI IN GERMFREE RATS |
title_short | URINARY CALCULI IN GERMFREE RATS |
title_sort | urinary calculi in germfree rats |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2137552/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13903130 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gustafssonbengte urinarycalculiingermfreerats AT normanarne urinarycalculiingermfreerats |