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ASSOCIATION OF "NATURAL" ANTIBODIES TO GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA WITH THE γ(1)-MACROGLOBULINS

"Natural" antibodies to representative species of Enterobacteriaceae were found to be principally associated with the γ(1)-macroglobulin prepared from Cohn fraction III-I of pooled human plasma. The amount of antibodies present was estimated by measuring the bactericidal, hemagglutinating,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Michael, J. Gabriel, Rosen, Fred S.
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Rockefeller University Press 1963
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2137662/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14067909
Descripción
Sumario:"Natural" antibodies to representative species of Enterobacteriaceae were found to be principally associated with the γ(1)-macroglobulin prepared from Cohn fraction III-I of pooled human plasma. The amount of antibodies present was estimated by measuring the bactericidal, hemagglutinating, mouse-protective, and opsonophagocytic activities of this fraction. Comparison with the antibody activity of γ(2)-globulin of Cohn fraction II showed that up to 100 times more antibody activity on a weight basis was present in the macroglobulin fraction. These findings suggest that differences between natural and immune antibody result from the physicochemical properties of 2 different classes of immune globulin.