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PHOTOOXIDATIONS IN PIGMENTED BLEPHARISMA
1. Blepharisma undulans, a protozoan with a reddish pigment, shows increased oxygen consumption under the influence of light. 2. If the light intensity is high, the animals are killed during a burst of oxygen consumption. 3. If the blepharismas are first bleached by exposure to light of low intensit...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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The Rockefeller University Press
1949
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2147171/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18114564 |
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author | Giese, Arthur C. Zeuthen, Erik |
author_facet | Giese, Arthur C. Zeuthen, Erik |
author_sort | Giese, Arthur C. |
collection | PubMed |
description | 1. Blepharisma undulans, a protozoan with a reddish pigment, shows increased oxygen consumption under the influence of light. 2. If the light intensity is high, the animals are killed during a burst of oxygen consumption. 3. If the blepharismas are first bleached by exposure to light of low intensity they show only slightly increased oxygen consumption under the influence of light and they are not killed. 4. A preparation in which the animals are killed by heat still shows the increase in oxygen consumption on illumination with brilliant light. The supernatant solution does so as well, as does an alcohol extract of the dye. 5. The conclusion is drawn that the blepharismas are killed during photooxidation of the pigment, but the mechanism of action is not clear. Several possibilities are considered in the discussion. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2147171 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 1949 |
publisher | The Rockefeller University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-21471712008-04-23 PHOTOOXIDATIONS IN PIGMENTED BLEPHARISMA Giese, Arthur C. Zeuthen, Erik J Gen Physiol Article 1. Blepharisma undulans, a protozoan with a reddish pigment, shows increased oxygen consumption under the influence of light. 2. If the light intensity is high, the animals are killed during a burst of oxygen consumption. 3. If the blepharismas are first bleached by exposure to light of low intensity they show only slightly increased oxygen consumption under the influence of light and they are not killed. 4. A preparation in which the animals are killed by heat still shows the increase in oxygen consumption on illumination with brilliant light. The supernatant solution does so as well, as does an alcohol extract of the dye. 5. The conclusion is drawn that the blepharismas are killed during photooxidation of the pigment, but the mechanism of action is not clear. Several possibilities are considered in the discussion. The Rockefeller University Press 1949-03-20 /pmc/articles/PMC2147171/ /pubmed/18114564 Text en Copyright © Copyright, 1949, by The Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Giese, Arthur C. Zeuthen, Erik PHOTOOXIDATIONS IN PIGMENTED BLEPHARISMA |
title | PHOTOOXIDATIONS IN PIGMENTED BLEPHARISMA |
title_full | PHOTOOXIDATIONS IN PIGMENTED BLEPHARISMA |
title_fullStr | PHOTOOXIDATIONS IN PIGMENTED BLEPHARISMA |
title_full_unstemmed | PHOTOOXIDATIONS IN PIGMENTED BLEPHARISMA |
title_short | PHOTOOXIDATIONS IN PIGMENTED BLEPHARISMA |
title_sort | photooxidations in pigmented blepharisma |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2147171/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18114564 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT giesearthurc photooxidationsinpigmentedblepharisma AT zeuthenerik photooxidationsinpigmentedblepharisma |