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Differential contribution of Bud6p and Kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in S. cerevisiae

In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, spindle orientation is controlled by a temporal and spatial program of microtubule (MT)–cortex interactions. This program requires Bud6p/Aip3p to direct the old pole to the bud and confine the new pole to the mother cell. Bud6p function has been linked to Kar9p, a protei...

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Autores principales: Huisman, Stephen M., Bales, Olivia A.M., Bertrand, Marie, Smeets, Monique F.M.A., Reed, Steven I., Segal, Marisa
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Rockefeller University Press 2004
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2172562/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15492045
http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200407167
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author Huisman, Stephen M.
Bales, Olivia A.M.
Bertrand, Marie
Smeets, Monique F.M.A.
Reed, Steven I.
Segal, Marisa
author_facet Huisman, Stephen M.
Bales, Olivia A.M.
Bertrand, Marie
Smeets, Monique F.M.A.
Reed, Steven I.
Segal, Marisa
author_sort Huisman, Stephen M.
collection PubMed
description In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, spindle orientation is controlled by a temporal and spatial program of microtubule (MT)–cortex interactions. This program requires Bud6p/Aip3p to direct the old pole to the bud and confine the new pole to the mother cell. Bud6p function has been linked to Kar9p, a protein guiding MTs along actin cables. Here, we show that Kar9p does not mediate Bud6p functions in spindle orientation. Based on live microscopy analysis, kar9Δ cells maintained Bud6p-dependent MT capture. Conversely, bud6Δ cells supported Kar9p-associated MT delivery to the bud. Moreover, additive phenotypes in bud6Δ kar9Δ or bud6Δ dyn1Δ mutants underscored the separate contributions of Bud6p, Kar9p, and dynein to spindle positioning. Finally, tub2 (C354S), a mutation decreasing MT dynamics, suppressed a kar9Δ mutation in a BUD6-dependent manner. Thus, Kar9p-independent capture at Bud6p sites can effect spindle orientation provided MT turnover is reduced. Together, these results demonstrate Bud6p function in MT capture at the cell cortex, independent of Kar9p-mediated MT delivery along actin cables.
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spelling pubmed-21725622008-03-05 Differential contribution of Bud6p and Kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in S. cerevisiae Huisman, Stephen M. Bales, Olivia A.M. Bertrand, Marie Smeets, Monique F.M.A. Reed, Steven I. Segal, Marisa J Cell Biol Research Articles In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, spindle orientation is controlled by a temporal and spatial program of microtubule (MT)–cortex interactions. This program requires Bud6p/Aip3p to direct the old pole to the bud and confine the new pole to the mother cell. Bud6p function has been linked to Kar9p, a protein guiding MTs along actin cables. Here, we show that Kar9p does not mediate Bud6p functions in spindle orientation. Based on live microscopy analysis, kar9Δ cells maintained Bud6p-dependent MT capture. Conversely, bud6Δ cells supported Kar9p-associated MT delivery to the bud. Moreover, additive phenotypes in bud6Δ kar9Δ or bud6Δ dyn1Δ mutants underscored the separate contributions of Bud6p, Kar9p, and dynein to spindle positioning. Finally, tub2 (C354S), a mutation decreasing MT dynamics, suppressed a kar9Δ mutation in a BUD6-dependent manner. Thus, Kar9p-independent capture at Bud6p sites can effect spindle orientation provided MT turnover is reduced. Together, these results demonstrate Bud6p function in MT capture at the cell cortex, independent of Kar9p-mediated MT delivery along actin cables. The Rockefeller University Press 2004-10-25 /pmc/articles/PMC2172562/ /pubmed/15492045 http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200407167 Text en Copyright © 2004, The Rockefeller University Press This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/).
spellingShingle Research Articles
Huisman, Stephen M.
Bales, Olivia A.M.
Bertrand, Marie
Smeets, Monique F.M.A.
Reed, Steven I.
Segal, Marisa
Differential contribution of Bud6p and Kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in S. cerevisiae
title Differential contribution of Bud6p and Kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in S. cerevisiae
title_full Differential contribution of Bud6p and Kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in S. cerevisiae
title_fullStr Differential contribution of Bud6p and Kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in S. cerevisiae
title_full_unstemmed Differential contribution of Bud6p and Kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in S. cerevisiae
title_short Differential contribution of Bud6p and Kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in S. cerevisiae
title_sort differential contribution of bud6p and kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in s. cerevisiae
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2172562/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15492045
http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200407167
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