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Differential contribution of Bud6p and Kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in S. cerevisiae
In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, spindle orientation is controlled by a temporal and spatial program of microtubule (MT)–cortex interactions. This program requires Bud6p/Aip3p to direct the old pole to the bud and confine the new pole to the mother cell. Bud6p function has been linked to Kar9p, a protei...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Rockefeller University Press
2004
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2172562/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15492045 http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200407167 |
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author | Huisman, Stephen M. Bales, Olivia A.M. Bertrand, Marie Smeets, Monique F.M.A. Reed, Steven I. Segal, Marisa |
author_facet | Huisman, Stephen M. Bales, Olivia A.M. Bertrand, Marie Smeets, Monique F.M.A. Reed, Steven I. Segal, Marisa |
author_sort | Huisman, Stephen M. |
collection | PubMed |
description | In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, spindle orientation is controlled by a temporal and spatial program of microtubule (MT)–cortex interactions. This program requires Bud6p/Aip3p to direct the old pole to the bud and confine the new pole to the mother cell. Bud6p function has been linked to Kar9p, a protein guiding MTs along actin cables. Here, we show that Kar9p does not mediate Bud6p functions in spindle orientation. Based on live microscopy analysis, kar9Δ cells maintained Bud6p-dependent MT capture. Conversely, bud6Δ cells supported Kar9p-associated MT delivery to the bud. Moreover, additive phenotypes in bud6Δ kar9Δ or bud6Δ dyn1Δ mutants underscored the separate contributions of Bud6p, Kar9p, and dynein to spindle positioning. Finally, tub2 (C354S), a mutation decreasing MT dynamics, suppressed a kar9Δ mutation in a BUD6-dependent manner. Thus, Kar9p-independent capture at Bud6p sites can effect spindle orientation provided MT turnover is reduced. Together, these results demonstrate Bud6p function in MT capture at the cell cortex, independent of Kar9p-mediated MT delivery along actin cables. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2172562 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2004 |
publisher | The Rockefeller University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-21725622008-03-05 Differential contribution of Bud6p and Kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in S. cerevisiae Huisman, Stephen M. Bales, Olivia A.M. Bertrand, Marie Smeets, Monique F.M.A. Reed, Steven I. Segal, Marisa J Cell Biol Research Articles In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, spindle orientation is controlled by a temporal and spatial program of microtubule (MT)–cortex interactions. This program requires Bud6p/Aip3p to direct the old pole to the bud and confine the new pole to the mother cell. Bud6p function has been linked to Kar9p, a protein guiding MTs along actin cables. Here, we show that Kar9p does not mediate Bud6p functions in spindle orientation. Based on live microscopy analysis, kar9Δ cells maintained Bud6p-dependent MT capture. Conversely, bud6Δ cells supported Kar9p-associated MT delivery to the bud. Moreover, additive phenotypes in bud6Δ kar9Δ or bud6Δ dyn1Δ mutants underscored the separate contributions of Bud6p, Kar9p, and dynein to spindle positioning. Finally, tub2 (C354S), a mutation decreasing MT dynamics, suppressed a kar9Δ mutation in a BUD6-dependent manner. Thus, Kar9p-independent capture at Bud6p sites can effect spindle orientation provided MT turnover is reduced. Together, these results demonstrate Bud6p function in MT capture at the cell cortex, independent of Kar9p-mediated MT delivery along actin cables. The Rockefeller University Press 2004-10-25 /pmc/articles/PMC2172562/ /pubmed/15492045 http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200407167 Text en Copyright © 2004, The Rockefeller University Press This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Research Articles Huisman, Stephen M. Bales, Olivia A.M. Bertrand, Marie Smeets, Monique F.M.A. Reed, Steven I. Segal, Marisa Differential contribution of Bud6p and Kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in S. cerevisiae |
title | Differential contribution of Bud6p and Kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in S. cerevisiae
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title_full | Differential contribution of Bud6p and Kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in S. cerevisiae
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title_fullStr | Differential contribution of Bud6p and Kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in S. cerevisiae
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title_full_unstemmed | Differential contribution of Bud6p and Kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in S. cerevisiae
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title_short | Differential contribution of Bud6p and Kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in S. cerevisiae
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title_sort | differential contribution of bud6p and kar9p to microtubule capture and spindle orientation in s. cerevisiae |
topic | Research Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2172562/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15492045 http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200407167 |
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