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Selective loss of beta 2-microglobulin mRNA in human colon carcinoma
Expression of MHC class I antigens requires the intracellular assembly of HLA-A,B,C H chains and beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2m). We have investigated the expression of free H chain, beta 2m, and their mRNAs in tissue sections of colon carcinomas that were defective for the native two-chain molecule....
Formato: | Texto |
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Lenguaje: | English |
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The Rockefeller University Press
1989
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2189171/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2642530 |
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collection | PubMed |
description | Expression of MHC class I antigens requires the intracellular assembly of HLA-A,B,C H chains and beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2m). We have investigated the expression of free H chain, beta 2m, and their mRNAs in tissue sections of colon carcinomas that were defective for the native two-chain molecule. In all of these tumors, beta 2m protein and mRNA were found to be completely absent from the neoplastic cells, whereas free H chains and their respective mRNAs were present in abundance in the tumor cell cytoplasm. The selective abrogation of beta 2m expression represents a unique mechanism leading to a complete loss of class I antigen surface expression in vivo. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2189171 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 1989 |
publisher | The Rockefeller University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-21891712008-04-17 Selective loss of beta 2-microglobulin mRNA in human colon carcinoma J Exp Med Articles Expression of MHC class I antigens requires the intracellular assembly of HLA-A,B,C H chains and beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2m). We have investigated the expression of free H chain, beta 2m, and their mRNAs in tissue sections of colon carcinomas that were defective for the native two-chain molecule. In all of these tumors, beta 2m protein and mRNA were found to be completely absent from the neoplastic cells, whereas free H chains and their respective mRNAs were present in abundance in the tumor cell cytoplasm. The selective abrogation of beta 2m expression represents a unique mechanism leading to a complete loss of class I antigen surface expression in vivo. The Rockefeller University Press 1989-01-01 /pmc/articles/PMC2189171/ /pubmed/2642530 Text en This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Articles Selective loss of beta 2-microglobulin mRNA in human colon carcinoma |
title | Selective loss of beta 2-microglobulin mRNA in human colon carcinoma |
title_full | Selective loss of beta 2-microglobulin mRNA in human colon carcinoma |
title_fullStr | Selective loss of beta 2-microglobulin mRNA in human colon carcinoma |
title_full_unstemmed | Selective loss of beta 2-microglobulin mRNA in human colon carcinoma |
title_short | Selective loss of beta 2-microglobulin mRNA in human colon carcinoma |
title_sort | selective loss of beta 2-microglobulin mrna in human colon carcinoma |
topic | Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2189171/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2642530 |