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The p47phox mouse knock-out model of chronic granulomatous disease
Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is caused by a congenital defect in phagocyte reduced nicotinamide dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase production of superoxide and related species. It is characterized by recurrent life-threatening bacterial and fungal infections and tissue granuloma formation...
Formato: | Texto |
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Lenguaje: | English |
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The Rockefeller University Press
1995
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2192153/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7650482 |
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collection | PubMed |
description | Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is caused by a congenital defect in phagocyte reduced nicotinamide dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase production of superoxide and related species. It is characterized by recurrent life-threatening bacterial and fungal infections and tissue granuloma formation. We have created a mouse model of CGD by targeted disruption of p47phox, one of the genes in which mutations cause human CGD. Identical to the case in human CGD, leukocytes from p47phox-/- mice produced no superoxide and killed staphylococci ineffectively. p47phox-/- mice developed lethal infections and granulomatous inflammation similar to those encountered in human CGD patients. This model mirrors human CGD and confirms a critical role for the phagocyte NADPH oxidase in mammalian host defense. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2192153 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 1995 |
publisher | The Rockefeller University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-21921532008-04-16 The p47phox mouse knock-out model of chronic granulomatous disease J Exp Med Articles Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is caused by a congenital defect in phagocyte reduced nicotinamide dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase production of superoxide and related species. It is characterized by recurrent life-threatening bacterial and fungal infections and tissue granuloma formation. We have created a mouse model of CGD by targeted disruption of p47phox, one of the genes in which mutations cause human CGD. Identical to the case in human CGD, leukocytes from p47phox-/- mice produced no superoxide and killed staphylococci ineffectively. p47phox-/- mice developed lethal infections and granulomatous inflammation similar to those encountered in human CGD patients. This model mirrors human CGD and confirms a critical role for the phagocyte NADPH oxidase in mammalian host defense. The Rockefeller University Press 1995-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC2192153/ /pubmed/7650482 Text en This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Articles The p47phox mouse knock-out model of chronic granulomatous disease |
title | The p47phox mouse knock-out model of chronic granulomatous disease |
title_full | The p47phox mouse knock-out model of chronic granulomatous disease |
title_fullStr | The p47phox mouse knock-out model of chronic granulomatous disease |
title_full_unstemmed | The p47phox mouse knock-out model of chronic granulomatous disease |
title_short | The p47phox mouse knock-out model of chronic granulomatous disease |
title_sort | p47phox mouse knock-out model of chronic granulomatous disease |
topic | Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2192153/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7650482 |