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Penetration of the blood-brain barrier: enhancement of drug delivery and imaging by bacterial glycopeptides
The blood-brain barrier restricts the passage of many pharmacological agents into the brain parenchyma. Bacterial glycopeptides induce enhanced blood-brain barrier permeability when they are present in the subarachnoid space during meningitis. By presenting such glycopeptides intravenously, blood-br...
Formato: | Texto |
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Lenguaje: | English |
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The Rockefeller University Press
1995
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2192296/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7561677 |
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collection | PubMed |
description | The blood-brain barrier restricts the passage of many pharmacological agents into the brain parenchyma. Bacterial glycopeptides induce enhanced blood-brain barrier permeability when they are present in the subarachnoid space during meningitis. By presenting such glycopeptides intravenously, blood-brain barrier permeability in rabbits was enhanced in a reversible time- and dose-dependent manner to agents < or = 20 kD in size. Therapeutic application of this bioactivity was evident as enhanced penetration of the antibiotic penicillin and the magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent gadolinium-diethylene-triamine- pentaacetic acid into the brain parenchyma. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2192296 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 1995 |
publisher | The Rockefeller University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-21922962008-04-16 Penetration of the blood-brain barrier: enhancement of drug delivery and imaging by bacterial glycopeptides J Exp Med Articles The blood-brain barrier restricts the passage of many pharmacological agents into the brain parenchyma. Bacterial glycopeptides induce enhanced blood-brain barrier permeability when they are present in the subarachnoid space during meningitis. By presenting such glycopeptides intravenously, blood-brain barrier permeability in rabbits was enhanced in a reversible time- and dose-dependent manner to agents < or = 20 kD in size. Therapeutic application of this bioactivity was evident as enhanced penetration of the antibiotic penicillin and the magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent gadolinium-diethylene-triamine- pentaacetic acid into the brain parenchyma. The Rockefeller University Press 1995-10-01 /pmc/articles/PMC2192296/ /pubmed/7561677 Text en This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Articles Penetration of the blood-brain barrier: enhancement of drug delivery and imaging by bacterial glycopeptides |
title | Penetration of the blood-brain barrier: enhancement of drug delivery and imaging by bacterial glycopeptides |
title_full | Penetration of the blood-brain barrier: enhancement of drug delivery and imaging by bacterial glycopeptides |
title_fullStr | Penetration of the blood-brain barrier: enhancement of drug delivery and imaging by bacterial glycopeptides |
title_full_unstemmed | Penetration of the blood-brain barrier: enhancement of drug delivery and imaging by bacterial glycopeptides |
title_short | Penetration of the blood-brain barrier: enhancement of drug delivery and imaging by bacterial glycopeptides |
title_sort | penetration of the blood-brain barrier: enhancement of drug delivery and imaging by bacterial glycopeptides |
topic | Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2192296/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7561677 |