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AN ENZYMATIC ION EXCHANGE MODEL FOR ACTIVE SODIUM TRANSPORT
An enzymatic ion exchange model for active sodium transport is described. Kinetic equations relating net flux to time, and to concentration difference across the actively transporting membrane are derived. The second of these equations is tested, using the isolated frog skin in the "short-circu...
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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The Rockefeller University Press
1959
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2194927/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13620892 |
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author | Koblick, Daniel C. |
author_facet | Koblick, Daniel C. |
author_sort | Koblick, Daniel C. |
collection | PubMed |
description | An enzymatic ion exchange model for active sodium transport is described. Kinetic equations relating net flux to time, and to concentration difference across the actively transporting membrane are derived. The second of these equations is tested, using the isolated frog skin in the "short-circuit" apparatus of Ussing. Reasonable linearity, as predicted by this equation, is observed. The passive permeability coefficient for Na(+), is calculated as 5.3 x 10(-4) ± 5.3 x 10(-4) cm./hr. If cholinesterase is assumed to be the enzyme responsible for transport, the activity required to account for the observations reported here is 17.7 x 10(-4) mmoles/cm.(2)/hr. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2194927 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 1959 |
publisher | The Rockefeller University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-21949272008-04-23 AN ENZYMATIC ION EXCHANGE MODEL FOR ACTIVE SODIUM TRANSPORT Koblick, Daniel C. J Gen Physiol Article An enzymatic ion exchange model for active sodium transport is described. Kinetic equations relating net flux to time, and to concentration difference across the actively transporting membrane are derived. The second of these equations is tested, using the isolated frog skin in the "short-circuit" apparatus of Ussing. Reasonable linearity, as predicted by this equation, is observed. The passive permeability coefficient for Na(+), is calculated as 5.3 x 10(-4) ± 5.3 x 10(-4) cm./hr. If cholinesterase is assumed to be the enzyme responsible for transport, the activity required to account for the observations reported here is 17.7 x 10(-4) mmoles/cm.(2)/hr. The Rockefeller University Press 1959-01-20 /pmc/articles/PMC2194927/ /pubmed/13620892 Text en Copyright © Copyright, 1959, by The Rockefeller Institute This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Koblick, Daniel C. AN ENZYMATIC ION EXCHANGE MODEL FOR ACTIVE SODIUM TRANSPORT |
title | AN ENZYMATIC ION EXCHANGE MODEL FOR ACTIVE SODIUM TRANSPORT |
title_full | AN ENZYMATIC ION EXCHANGE MODEL FOR ACTIVE SODIUM TRANSPORT |
title_fullStr | AN ENZYMATIC ION EXCHANGE MODEL FOR ACTIVE SODIUM TRANSPORT |
title_full_unstemmed | AN ENZYMATIC ION EXCHANGE MODEL FOR ACTIVE SODIUM TRANSPORT |
title_short | AN ENZYMATIC ION EXCHANGE MODEL FOR ACTIVE SODIUM TRANSPORT |
title_sort | enzymatic ion exchange model for active sodium transport |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2194927/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13620892 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT koblickdanielc anenzymaticionexchangemodelforactivesodiumtransport AT koblickdanielc enzymaticionexchangemodelforactivesodiumtransport |