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Protective Immunity to Nematode Infection Is Induced by CTLA-4 Blockade
The recent observation that neutralization or genetic deletion of the T lymphocyte receptor CTLA-4 allows enhanced T cell reactivity offers new opportunities for immunotherapy against infectious agents. We used a neutralizing antibody to block CTLA-4 interaction with its ligands CD80 and CD86 during...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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The Rockefeller University Press
1997
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2198990/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9221747 |
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author | McCoy, Kathy Camberis, Mali Gros, Graham Le |
author_facet | McCoy, Kathy Camberis, Mali Gros, Graham Le |
author_sort | McCoy, Kathy |
collection | PubMed |
description | The recent observation that neutralization or genetic deletion of the T lymphocyte receptor CTLA-4 allows enhanced T cell reactivity offers new opportunities for immunotherapy against infectious agents. We used a neutralizing antibody to block CTLA-4 interaction with its ligands CD80 and CD86 during infection of mice with the nematode, Nippostrongylus brasiliensis. CTLA-4 blockade greatly enhanced and accelerated the T cell immune response to N. brasiliensis, resulting in a profound reduction in adult worm numbers and early termination of parasite egg production. The ability of CTLA-4 blockade to accelerate primary immune responses to a protective level during an acute infection indicates its potential as an immunotherapeutic tool for dealing with infectious agents. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2198990 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 1997 |
publisher | The Rockefeller University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-21989902008-04-16 Protective Immunity to Nematode Infection Is Induced by CTLA-4 Blockade McCoy, Kathy Camberis, Mali Gros, Graham Le J Exp Med Article The recent observation that neutralization or genetic deletion of the T lymphocyte receptor CTLA-4 allows enhanced T cell reactivity offers new opportunities for immunotherapy against infectious agents. We used a neutralizing antibody to block CTLA-4 interaction with its ligands CD80 and CD86 during infection of mice with the nematode, Nippostrongylus brasiliensis. CTLA-4 blockade greatly enhanced and accelerated the T cell immune response to N. brasiliensis, resulting in a profound reduction in adult worm numbers and early termination of parasite egg production. The ability of CTLA-4 blockade to accelerate primary immune responses to a protective level during an acute infection indicates its potential as an immunotherapeutic tool for dealing with infectious agents. The Rockefeller University Press 1997-07-21 /pmc/articles/PMC2198990/ /pubmed/9221747 Text en This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article McCoy, Kathy Camberis, Mali Gros, Graham Le Protective Immunity to Nematode Infection Is Induced by CTLA-4 Blockade |
title | Protective Immunity to Nematode Infection Is Induced by CTLA-4 Blockade |
title_full | Protective Immunity to Nematode Infection Is Induced by CTLA-4 Blockade |
title_fullStr | Protective Immunity to Nematode Infection Is Induced by CTLA-4 Blockade |
title_full_unstemmed | Protective Immunity to Nematode Infection Is Induced by CTLA-4 Blockade |
title_short | Protective Immunity to Nematode Infection Is Induced by CTLA-4 Blockade |
title_sort | protective immunity to nematode infection is induced by ctla-4 blockade |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2198990/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9221747 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mccoykathy protectiveimmunitytonematodeinfectionisinducedbyctla4blockade AT camberismali protectiveimmunitytonematodeinfectionisinducedbyctla4blockade AT grosgrahamle protectiveimmunitytonematodeinfectionisinducedbyctla4blockade |