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The effect of phosphatidylserine on golf performance

BACKGROUND: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was performed to evaluate the effect of oral phosphatidylserine (PS) supplementation on golf performance in healthy young golfers with handicaps of 15–40. METHODS: Perceived stress, heart rate and the quality of the ball flight was eva...

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Autores principales: Jäger, Ralf, Purpura, Martin, Geiss, Kurt-Reiner, Weiß, Michael, Baumeister, Jochen, Amatulli, Francesco, Schröder, Lars, Herwegen, Holger
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2217563/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18053194
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1550-2783-4-23
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author Jäger, Ralf
Purpura, Martin
Geiss, Kurt-Reiner
Weiß, Michael
Baumeister, Jochen
Amatulli, Francesco
Schröder, Lars
Herwegen, Holger
author_facet Jäger, Ralf
Purpura, Martin
Geiss, Kurt-Reiner
Weiß, Michael
Baumeister, Jochen
Amatulli, Francesco
Schröder, Lars
Herwegen, Holger
author_sort Jäger, Ralf
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was performed to evaluate the effect of oral phosphatidylserine (PS) supplementation on golf performance in healthy young golfers with handicaps of 15–40. METHODS: Perceived stress, heart rate and the quality of the ball flight was evaluated before (pre-test) and after (post-test) 42 days of 200 mg per day PS (n = 10) or placebo (n = 10) intake in the form of a nutritional bar. Subjects teed-off 20 times aiming at a green 135 meters from the tee area. RESULTS: PS supplementation significantly increased (p < 0.05) the number of good ball flights (mean: pre-test 8.3 ± 3.5, post-test 10.1 ± 3.0), whereas placebo intake (mean: pre-test 7.8 ± 2.4, post-test 7.9 ± 3.6) had no effect. PS supplementation showed a trend towards improving perceived stress levels during teeing-off (mean: pre-test 5.8 ± 2.0, post-test 4.0 ± 2.0, p = 0.07), whereas stress levels remained unchanged in the placebo group (mean: pre-test: 5.1 ± 2.0, post-test: 5.1 ± 3.1). Supplementation did not influence mean heart rate in either group. CONCLUSION: It is concluded that six weeks of PS supplementation shows a statistically not significant tendency (p = 0.07) to improve perceived stress levels in golfers and significantly improves (p < 0.05) the number of good ball flights during tee-off which might result in improved golf scores.
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spelling pubmed-22175632008-01-30 The effect of phosphatidylserine on golf performance Jäger, Ralf Purpura, Martin Geiss, Kurt-Reiner Weiß, Michael Baumeister, Jochen Amatulli, Francesco Schröder, Lars Herwegen, Holger J Int Soc Sports Nutr Research Article BACKGROUND: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was performed to evaluate the effect of oral phosphatidylserine (PS) supplementation on golf performance in healthy young golfers with handicaps of 15–40. METHODS: Perceived stress, heart rate and the quality of the ball flight was evaluated before (pre-test) and after (post-test) 42 days of 200 mg per day PS (n = 10) or placebo (n = 10) intake in the form of a nutritional bar. Subjects teed-off 20 times aiming at a green 135 meters from the tee area. RESULTS: PS supplementation significantly increased (p < 0.05) the number of good ball flights (mean: pre-test 8.3 ± 3.5, post-test 10.1 ± 3.0), whereas placebo intake (mean: pre-test 7.8 ± 2.4, post-test 7.9 ± 3.6) had no effect. PS supplementation showed a trend towards improving perceived stress levels during teeing-off (mean: pre-test 5.8 ± 2.0, post-test 4.0 ± 2.0, p = 0.07), whereas stress levels remained unchanged in the placebo group (mean: pre-test: 5.1 ± 2.0, post-test: 5.1 ± 3.1). Supplementation did not influence mean heart rate in either group. CONCLUSION: It is concluded that six weeks of PS supplementation shows a statistically not significant tendency (p = 0.07) to improve perceived stress levels in golfers and significantly improves (p < 0.05) the number of good ball flights during tee-off which might result in improved golf scores. BioMed Central 2007-12-04 /pmc/articles/PMC2217563/ /pubmed/18053194 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1550-2783-4-23 Text en Copyright © 2007 Jäger et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0) ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Jäger, Ralf
Purpura, Martin
Geiss, Kurt-Reiner
Weiß, Michael
Baumeister, Jochen
Amatulli, Francesco
Schröder, Lars
Herwegen, Holger
The effect of phosphatidylserine on golf performance
title The effect of phosphatidylserine on golf performance
title_full The effect of phosphatidylserine on golf performance
title_fullStr The effect of phosphatidylserine on golf performance
title_full_unstemmed The effect of phosphatidylserine on golf performance
title_short The effect of phosphatidylserine on golf performance
title_sort effect of phosphatidylserine on golf performance
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2217563/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18053194
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1550-2783-4-23
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