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Baselines and Degradation of Coral Reefs in the Northern Line Islands
Effective conservation requires rigorous baselines of pristine conditions to assess the impacts of human activities and to evaluate the efficacy of management. Most coral reefs are moderately to severely degraded by local human activities such as fishing and pollution as well as global change, hence...
Autores principales: | Sandin, Stuart A., Smith, Jennifer E., DeMartini, Edward E., Dinsdale, Elizabeth A., Donner, Simon D., Friedlander, Alan M., Konotchick, Talina, Malay, Machel, Maragos, James E., Obura, David, Pantos, Olga, Paulay, Gustav, Richie, Morgan, Rohwer, Forest, Schroeder, Robert E., Walsh, Sheila, Jackson, Jeremy B. C., Knowlton, Nancy, Sala, Enric |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2008
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2244711/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18301734 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0001548 |
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