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Antitumour effects of streptococcal lipoteichoic acids on Meth A fibrosarcoma.

The antitumour effects of lipoteichoic acids (LTA) extracted from Streptococcus pyogenes were studied in comparison with other streptococcal cellular components. LTA suppressed the tumour growth of both solid- and ascites-type Meth A fibrosarcoma as did the whole cells of S. pyogenes (OK-432). No ot...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Usami, H., Yamamoto, A., Yamashita, W., Sugawara, Y., Hamada, S., Yamamoto, T., Kato, K., Kokeguchi, S., Ohokuni, H., Kotani, S.
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 1988
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2246679/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3279996
Descripción
Sumario:The antitumour effects of lipoteichoic acids (LTA) extracted from Streptococcus pyogenes were studied in comparison with other streptococcal cellular components. LTA suppressed the tumour growth of both solid- and ascites-type Meth A fibrosarcoma as did the whole cells of S. pyogenes (OK-432). No other cellular components, such as cell wall peptidoglycan, group-specific C-carbohydrate or type-specific M protein, suppressed the growth of Meth A. LTA, but not the other cellular components, induced tumour necrosis factor (TNF) in Propionibacterium acnes-primed mice. LTA had no direct killing effects on Meth A cells. These results indicate that LTA may be an important antitumour component of OK-432 and that one of the antitumour mechanisms by this streptococcal preparation is the induction of TNF.