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The development of an automated sentence generator for the assessment of reading speed

Reading speed is an important outcome measure for many studies in neuroscience and psychology. Conventional reading speed tests have a limited corpus of sentences and usually require observers to read sentences aloud. Here we describe an automated sentence generator which can create over 100,000 uni...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Crossland, Michael D, Legge, Gordon E, Dakin, Steven C
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2294132/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18373850
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1744-9081-4-14
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author Crossland, Michael D
Legge, Gordon E
Dakin, Steven C
author_facet Crossland, Michael D
Legge, Gordon E
Dakin, Steven C
author_sort Crossland, Michael D
collection PubMed
description Reading speed is an important outcome measure for many studies in neuroscience and psychology. Conventional reading speed tests have a limited corpus of sentences and usually require observers to read sentences aloud. Here we describe an automated sentence generator which can create over 100,000 unique sentences, scored using a true/false response. We propose that an estimate of the minimum exposure time required for observers to categorise the truth of such sentences is a good alternative to reading speed measures that guarantees comprehension of the printed material. Removing one word from the sentence reduces performance to chance, indicating minimal redundancy. Reading speed assessed using rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP) of these sentences is not statistically different from using MNREAD sentences. The automated sentence generator would be useful for measuring reading speed with button-press response (such as within MRI scanners) and for studies requiring many repeated measures of reading speed.
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spelling pubmed-22941322008-04-15 The development of an automated sentence generator for the assessment of reading speed Crossland, Michael D Legge, Gordon E Dakin, Steven C Behav Brain Funct Methodology Reading speed is an important outcome measure for many studies in neuroscience and psychology. Conventional reading speed tests have a limited corpus of sentences and usually require observers to read sentences aloud. Here we describe an automated sentence generator which can create over 100,000 unique sentences, scored using a true/false response. We propose that an estimate of the minimum exposure time required for observers to categorise the truth of such sentences is a good alternative to reading speed measures that guarantees comprehension of the printed material. Removing one word from the sentence reduces performance to chance, indicating minimal redundancy. Reading speed assessed using rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP) of these sentences is not statistically different from using MNREAD sentences. The automated sentence generator would be useful for measuring reading speed with button-press response (such as within MRI scanners) and for studies requiring many repeated measures of reading speed. BioMed Central 2008-03-28 /pmc/articles/PMC2294132/ /pubmed/18373850 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1744-9081-4-14 Text en Copyright © 2008 Crossland et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0) ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Methodology
Crossland, Michael D
Legge, Gordon E
Dakin, Steven C
The development of an automated sentence generator for the assessment of reading speed
title The development of an automated sentence generator for the assessment of reading speed
title_full The development of an automated sentence generator for the assessment of reading speed
title_fullStr The development of an automated sentence generator for the assessment of reading speed
title_full_unstemmed The development of an automated sentence generator for the assessment of reading speed
title_short The development of an automated sentence generator for the assessment of reading speed
title_sort development of an automated sentence generator for the assessment of reading speed
topic Methodology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2294132/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18373850
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1744-9081-4-14
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