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Neonatal group A streptococcal meningitis: a case report and review of the literature

INTRODUCTION: Group A streptococcus is a rare cause of neonatal meningitis. A review of MEDLINE database since1966 revealed only 15 documented cases of group A streptococcal meningitis in neonates. CASE REPORT: A previously healthy 28 days old male neonate presented with a history of irritability, f...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Lardhi, Amer A
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2531175/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18710558
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1757-1626-1-108
Descripción
Sumario:INTRODUCTION: Group A streptococcus is a rare cause of neonatal meningitis. A review of MEDLINE database since1966 revealed only 15 documented cases of group A streptococcal meningitis in neonates. CASE REPORT: A previously healthy 28 days old male neonate presented with a history of irritability, fever, and focal seizures. Cerebrospinal fluid analysis and culture confirmed the diagnosis of group A streptococcal meningitis. The clinical course was complicated by the development of brain abscess. The patient made full recovery following a surgical drainage of the abscess and a 6-week total course of antibiotics. CONCLUSION: Although it is an uncommon organism, clinician should always consider group A streptococcal infection and its potential complications in the differential diagnosis and management of neonatal meningitis.