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The sequence selectivity of KSRP explains its flexibility in the recognition of the RNA targets

K-homology (KH) splicing regulator protein (KSRP) is a multi-domain RNA-binding protein that regulates different steps of mRNA metabolism, from mRNA splicing to mRNA decay, interacting with a broad range of RNA sequences. To understand how KSRP recognizes its different RNA targets it is necessary to...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: García-Mayoral, María Flor, Díaz-Moreno, Irene, Hollingworth, David, Ramos, Andres
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2008
Materias:
RNA
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2532734/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18684992
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkn509
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author García-Mayoral, María Flor
Díaz-Moreno, Irene
Hollingworth, David
Ramos, Andres
author_facet García-Mayoral, María Flor
Díaz-Moreno, Irene
Hollingworth, David
Ramos, Andres
author_sort García-Mayoral, María Flor
collection PubMed
description K-homology (KH) splicing regulator protein (KSRP) is a multi-domain RNA-binding protein that regulates different steps of mRNA metabolism, from mRNA splicing to mRNA decay, interacting with a broad range of RNA sequences. To understand how KSRP recognizes its different RNA targets it is necessary to define the general rules of KSRP–RNA interaction. We describe here a complete scaffold-independent analysis of the RNA-binding potential of the four KH domains of KSRP. The analysis shows that KH3 binds to the RNA with a significantly higher affinity than the other domains and recognizes specifically a G-rich target. It also demonstrates that the other KH domains of KSRP display different sequence preferences explaining the broad range of targets recognized by the protein. Further, KSRP shows a strong negative selectivity for sequences containing several adjacent Cytosines limiting the target choice of KSRP within single-stranded RNA regions. The in-depth analysis of the RNA-binding potential of the KH domains of KSRP provides us with an understanding of the role of low sequence specificity domains in RNA recognition by multi-domain RNA-binding proteins.
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spelling pubmed-25327342008-09-16 The sequence selectivity of KSRP explains its flexibility in the recognition of the RNA targets García-Mayoral, María Flor Díaz-Moreno, Irene Hollingworth, David Ramos, Andres Nucleic Acids Res RNA K-homology (KH) splicing regulator protein (KSRP) is a multi-domain RNA-binding protein that regulates different steps of mRNA metabolism, from mRNA splicing to mRNA decay, interacting with a broad range of RNA sequences. To understand how KSRP recognizes its different RNA targets it is necessary to define the general rules of KSRP–RNA interaction. We describe here a complete scaffold-independent analysis of the RNA-binding potential of the four KH domains of KSRP. The analysis shows that KH3 binds to the RNA with a significantly higher affinity than the other domains and recognizes specifically a G-rich target. It also demonstrates that the other KH domains of KSRP display different sequence preferences explaining the broad range of targets recognized by the protein. Further, KSRP shows a strong negative selectivity for sequences containing several adjacent Cytosines limiting the target choice of KSRP within single-stranded RNA regions. The in-depth analysis of the RNA-binding potential of the KH domains of KSRP provides us with an understanding of the role of low sequence specificity domains in RNA recognition by multi-domain RNA-binding proteins. Oxford University Press 2008-09 2008-08-06 /pmc/articles/PMC2532734/ /pubmed/18684992 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkn509 Text en © 2008 The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/uk/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/uk/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle RNA
García-Mayoral, María Flor
Díaz-Moreno, Irene
Hollingworth, David
Ramos, Andres
The sequence selectivity of KSRP explains its flexibility in the recognition of the RNA targets
title The sequence selectivity of KSRP explains its flexibility in the recognition of the RNA targets
title_full The sequence selectivity of KSRP explains its flexibility in the recognition of the RNA targets
title_fullStr The sequence selectivity of KSRP explains its flexibility in the recognition of the RNA targets
title_full_unstemmed The sequence selectivity of KSRP explains its flexibility in the recognition of the RNA targets
title_short The sequence selectivity of KSRP explains its flexibility in the recognition of the RNA targets
title_sort sequence selectivity of ksrp explains its flexibility in the recognition of the rna targets
topic RNA
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2532734/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18684992
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkn509
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