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Copying and Evolution of Neuronal Topology

We propose a mechanism for copying of neuronal networks that is of considerable interest for neuroscience for it suggests a neuronal basis for causal inference, function copying, and natural selection within the human brain. To date, no model of neuronal topology copying exists. We present three inc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fernando, Chrisantha, Karishma, K. K., Szathmáry, Eörs
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2582483/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19020662
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0003775
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author Fernando, Chrisantha
Karishma, K. K.
Szathmáry, Eörs
author_facet Fernando, Chrisantha
Karishma, K. K.
Szathmáry, Eörs
author_sort Fernando, Chrisantha
collection PubMed
description We propose a mechanism for copying of neuronal networks that is of considerable interest for neuroscience for it suggests a neuronal basis for causal inference, function copying, and natural selection within the human brain. To date, no model of neuronal topology copying exists. We present three increasingly sophisticated mechanisms to demonstrate how topographic map formation coupled with Spike-Time Dependent Plasticity (STDP) can copy neuronal topology motifs. Fidelity is improved by error correction and activity-reverberation limitation. The high-fidelity topology-copying operator is used to evolve neuronal topologies. Possible roles for neuronal natural selection are discussed.
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spelling pubmed-25824832008-11-20 Copying and Evolution of Neuronal Topology Fernando, Chrisantha Karishma, K. K. Szathmáry, Eörs PLoS One Research Article We propose a mechanism for copying of neuronal networks that is of considerable interest for neuroscience for it suggests a neuronal basis for causal inference, function copying, and natural selection within the human brain. To date, no model of neuronal topology copying exists. We present three increasingly sophisticated mechanisms to demonstrate how topographic map formation coupled with Spike-Time Dependent Plasticity (STDP) can copy neuronal topology motifs. Fidelity is improved by error correction and activity-reverberation limitation. The high-fidelity topology-copying operator is used to evolve neuronal topologies. Possible roles for neuronal natural selection are discussed. Public Library of Science 2008-11-20 /pmc/articles/PMC2582483/ /pubmed/19020662 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0003775 Text en Fernando et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Fernando, Chrisantha
Karishma, K. K.
Szathmáry, Eörs
Copying and Evolution of Neuronal Topology
title Copying and Evolution of Neuronal Topology
title_full Copying and Evolution of Neuronal Topology
title_fullStr Copying and Evolution of Neuronal Topology
title_full_unstemmed Copying and Evolution of Neuronal Topology
title_short Copying and Evolution of Neuronal Topology
title_sort copying and evolution of neuronal topology
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2582483/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19020662
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0003775
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