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A role for NANOG in G1 to S transition in human embryonic stem cells through direct binding of CDK6 and CDC25A
In this study, we show that NANOG, a master transcription factor, regulates S-phase entry in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) via transcriptional regulation of cell cycle regulatory components. Chromatin immunoprecipitation combined with reporter-based transfection assays show that the C-terminal...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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The Rockefeller University Press
2009
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2615089/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19139263 http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200801009 |
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author | Zhang, Xin Neganova, Irina Przyborski, Stefan Yang, Chunbo Cooke, Michael Atkinson, Stuart P. Anyfantis, George Fenyk, Stefan Keith, W. Nicol Hoare, Stacey F. Hughes, Owen Strachan, Tom Stojkovic, Miodrag Hinds, Philip W. Armstrong, Lyle Lako, Majlinda |
author_facet | Zhang, Xin Neganova, Irina Przyborski, Stefan Yang, Chunbo Cooke, Michael Atkinson, Stuart P. Anyfantis, George Fenyk, Stefan Keith, W. Nicol Hoare, Stacey F. Hughes, Owen Strachan, Tom Stojkovic, Miodrag Hinds, Philip W. Armstrong, Lyle Lako, Majlinda |
author_sort | Zhang, Xin |
collection | PubMed |
description | In this study, we show that NANOG, a master transcription factor, regulates S-phase entry in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) via transcriptional regulation of cell cycle regulatory components. Chromatin immunoprecipitation combined with reporter-based transfection assays show that the C-terminal region of NANOG binds to the regulatory regions of CDK6 and CDC25A genes under normal physiological conditions. Decreased CDK6 and CDC25A expression in hESCs suggest that both CDK6 and CDC25A are involved in S-phase regulation. The effects of NANOG overexpression on S-phase regulation are mitigated by the down-regulation of CDK6 or CDC25A alone. Overexpression of CDK6 or CDC25A alone can rescue the impact of NANOG down-regulation on S-phase entry, suggesting that CDK6 and CDC25A are downstream cell cycle effectors of NANOG during the G1 to S transition. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2615089 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2009 |
publisher | The Rockefeller University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-26150892009-07-12 A role for NANOG in G1 to S transition in human embryonic stem cells through direct binding of CDK6 and CDC25A Zhang, Xin Neganova, Irina Przyborski, Stefan Yang, Chunbo Cooke, Michael Atkinson, Stuart P. Anyfantis, George Fenyk, Stefan Keith, W. Nicol Hoare, Stacey F. Hughes, Owen Strachan, Tom Stojkovic, Miodrag Hinds, Philip W. Armstrong, Lyle Lako, Majlinda J Cell Biol Research Articles In this study, we show that NANOG, a master transcription factor, regulates S-phase entry in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) via transcriptional regulation of cell cycle regulatory components. Chromatin immunoprecipitation combined with reporter-based transfection assays show that the C-terminal region of NANOG binds to the regulatory regions of CDK6 and CDC25A genes under normal physiological conditions. Decreased CDK6 and CDC25A expression in hESCs suggest that both CDK6 and CDC25A are involved in S-phase regulation. The effects of NANOG overexpression on S-phase regulation are mitigated by the down-regulation of CDK6 or CDC25A alone. Overexpression of CDK6 or CDC25A alone can rescue the impact of NANOG down-regulation on S-phase entry, suggesting that CDK6 and CDC25A are downstream cell cycle effectors of NANOG during the G1 to S transition. The Rockefeller University Press 2009-01-12 /pmc/articles/PMC2615089/ /pubmed/19139263 http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200801009 Text en © 2009 Zhang et al. This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.jcb.org/misc/terms.shtml). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 3.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/). |
spellingShingle | Research Articles Zhang, Xin Neganova, Irina Przyborski, Stefan Yang, Chunbo Cooke, Michael Atkinson, Stuart P. Anyfantis, George Fenyk, Stefan Keith, W. Nicol Hoare, Stacey F. Hughes, Owen Strachan, Tom Stojkovic, Miodrag Hinds, Philip W. Armstrong, Lyle Lako, Majlinda A role for NANOG in G1 to S transition in human embryonic stem cells through direct binding of CDK6 and CDC25A |
title | A role for NANOG in G1 to S transition in human embryonic stem cells through direct binding of CDK6 and CDC25A |
title_full | A role for NANOG in G1 to S transition in human embryonic stem cells through direct binding of CDK6 and CDC25A |
title_fullStr | A role for NANOG in G1 to S transition in human embryonic stem cells through direct binding of CDK6 and CDC25A |
title_full_unstemmed | A role for NANOG in G1 to S transition in human embryonic stem cells through direct binding of CDK6 and CDC25A |
title_short | A role for NANOG in G1 to S transition in human embryonic stem cells through direct binding of CDK6 and CDC25A |
title_sort | role for nanog in g1 to s transition in human embryonic stem cells through direct binding of cdk6 and cdc25a |
topic | Research Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2615089/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19139263 http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200801009 |
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