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Smoking Enhances Risk for New External Genital Warts in Men
Repeat episodes of HPV-related external genital warts reflect recurring or new infections. No study before has been sufficiently powered to delineate how tobacco use, prior history of EGWs and HIV infection affect the risk for new EGWs. Behavioral, laboratory and examination data for 2,835 Multicent...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI)
2009
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2672382/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19440442 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph6031215 |
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author | Wiley, Dorothy J. Elashoff, David Masongsong, Emmanuel V. Harper, Diane M. Gylys, Karen H. Silverberg, Michael J. Cook, Robert L. Johnson-Hill, Lisette M. |
author_facet | Wiley, Dorothy J. Elashoff, David Masongsong, Emmanuel V. Harper, Diane M. Gylys, Karen H. Silverberg, Michael J. Cook, Robert L. Johnson-Hill, Lisette M. |
author_sort | Wiley, Dorothy J. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Repeat episodes of HPV-related external genital warts reflect recurring or new infections. No study before has been sufficiently powered to delineate how tobacco use, prior history of EGWs and HIV infection affect the risk for new EGWs. Behavioral, laboratory and examination data for 2,835 Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study participants examined at 21,519 semi-annual visits were evaluated. Fourteen percent (391/2835) of men reported or were diagnosed with EGWs at 3% (675/21,519) of study visits. Multivariate analyses showed smoking, prior episodes of EGWs, HIV infection and CD4+ T-lymphocyte count among the infected, each differentially influenced the risk for new EGWs. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2672382 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2009 |
publisher | Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-26723822009-05-13 Smoking Enhances Risk for New External Genital Warts in Men Wiley, Dorothy J. Elashoff, David Masongsong, Emmanuel V. Harper, Diane M. Gylys, Karen H. Silverberg, Michael J. Cook, Robert L. Johnson-Hill, Lisette M. Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Repeat episodes of HPV-related external genital warts reflect recurring or new infections. No study before has been sufficiently powered to delineate how tobacco use, prior history of EGWs and HIV infection affect the risk for new EGWs. Behavioral, laboratory and examination data for 2,835 Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study participants examined at 21,519 semi-annual visits were evaluated. Fourteen percent (391/2835) of men reported or were diagnosed with EGWs at 3% (675/21,519) of study visits. Multivariate analyses showed smoking, prior episodes of EGWs, HIV infection and CD4+ T-lymphocyte count among the infected, each differentially influenced the risk for new EGWs. Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) 2009-03 2009-03-20 /pmc/articles/PMC2672382/ /pubmed/19440442 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph6031215 Text en © 2009 by the authors; licensee Molecular Diversity Preservation International, Basel, Switzerland. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Wiley, Dorothy J. Elashoff, David Masongsong, Emmanuel V. Harper, Diane M. Gylys, Karen H. Silverberg, Michael J. Cook, Robert L. Johnson-Hill, Lisette M. Smoking Enhances Risk for New External Genital Warts in Men |
title | Smoking Enhances Risk for New External Genital Warts in Men |
title_full | Smoking Enhances Risk for New External Genital Warts in Men |
title_fullStr | Smoking Enhances Risk for New External Genital Warts in Men |
title_full_unstemmed | Smoking Enhances Risk for New External Genital Warts in Men |
title_short | Smoking Enhances Risk for New External Genital Warts in Men |
title_sort | smoking enhances risk for new external genital warts in men |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2672382/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19440442 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph6031215 |
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