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Prevention of Diabetes Self-Management Program (PREDIAS): Effects on Weight, Metabolic Risk Factors, and Behavioral Outcomes

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of the group program PREDIAS for diabetes prevention. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: PREDIAS consists of 12 lessons and aims at lifestyle modification. The control group received written information about diabetes prevention. In this study, a total of 182 persons wi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kulzer, Bernhard, Hermanns, Norbert, Gorges, Daniela, Schwarz, Peter, Haak, Thomas
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Diabetes Association 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2699739/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19509014
http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/dc08-2141
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author Kulzer, Bernhard
Hermanns, Norbert
Gorges, Daniela
Schwarz, Peter
Haak, Thomas
author_facet Kulzer, Bernhard
Hermanns, Norbert
Gorges, Daniela
Schwarz, Peter
Haak, Thomas
author_sort Kulzer, Bernhard
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of the group program PREDIAS for diabetes prevention. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: PREDIAS consists of 12 lessons and aims at lifestyle modification. The control group received written information about diabetes prevention. In this study, a total of 182 persons with an elevated diabetes risk participated (aged 56.3 ± 10.1 years, 43% female, and BMI 31.5 ± 5.3 kg/m(2)). RESULTS: After 12 months, weight loss was significantly higher (P = 0.001) in PREDIAS than in the control group (−3.8 ± 5.2 vs. −1.4 ± 4.09 kg). There were also significant effects (P = 0.001) on fasting glucose (control group 1.8 ± 13.1 mg/dl vs. PREDIAS −4.3 ± 11.3 mg/dl), duration of physical activity per week (control group 17.9 ± 63.8 min vs. PREDIAS 46.6 ± 95.5 min; P = 0.03), and eating behavior. CONCLUSIONS: PREDIAS significantly modified lifestyle factors associated with an elevated diabetes risk.
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spelling pubmed-26997392010-07-01 Prevention of Diabetes Self-Management Program (PREDIAS): Effects on Weight, Metabolic Risk Factors, and Behavioral Outcomes Kulzer, Bernhard Hermanns, Norbert Gorges, Daniela Schwarz, Peter Haak, Thomas Diabetes Care Original Research OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of the group program PREDIAS for diabetes prevention. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: PREDIAS consists of 12 lessons and aims at lifestyle modification. The control group received written information about diabetes prevention. In this study, a total of 182 persons with an elevated diabetes risk participated (aged 56.3 ± 10.1 years, 43% female, and BMI 31.5 ± 5.3 kg/m(2)). RESULTS: After 12 months, weight loss was significantly higher (P = 0.001) in PREDIAS than in the control group (−3.8 ± 5.2 vs. −1.4 ± 4.09 kg). There were also significant effects (P = 0.001) on fasting glucose (control group 1.8 ± 13.1 mg/dl vs. PREDIAS −4.3 ± 11.3 mg/dl), duration of physical activity per week (control group 17.9 ± 63.8 min vs. PREDIAS 46.6 ± 95.5 min; P = 0.03), and eating behavior. CONCLUSIONS: PREDIAS significantly modified lifestyle factors associated with an elevated diabetes risk. American Diabetes Association 2009-07 /pmc/articles/PMC2699739/ /pubmed/19509014 http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/dc08-2141 Text en © 2009 by the American Diabetes Association. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/Readers may use this article as long as the work is properly cited, the use is educational and not for profit, and the work is not altered. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/) for details.
spellingShingle Original Research
Kulzer, Bernhard
Hermanns, Norbert
Gorges, Daniela
Schwarz, Peter
Haak, Thomas
Prevention of Diabetes Self-Management Program (PREDIAS): Effects on Weight, Metabolic Risk Factors, and Behavioral Outcomes
title Prevention of Diabetes Self-Management Program (PREDIAS): Effects on Weight, Metabolic Risk Factors, and Behavioral Outcomes
title_full Prevention of Diabetes Self-Management Program (PREDIAS): Effects on Weight, Metabolic Risk Factors, and Behavioral Outcomes
title_fullStr Prevention of Diabetes Self-Management Program (PREDIAS): Effects on Weight, Metabolic Risk Factors, and Behavioral Outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Prevention of Diabetes Self-Management Program (PREDIAS): Effects on Weight, Metabolic Risk Factors, and Behavioral Outcomes
title_short Prevention of Diabetes Self-Management Program (PREDIAS): Effects on Weight, Metabolic Risk Factors, and Behavioral Outcomes
title_sort prevention of diabetes self-management program (predias): effects on weight, metabolic risk factors, and behavioral outcomes
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2699739/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19509014
http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/dc08-2141
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