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The Relationship between Antimicrobial Use and Antimicrobial Resistance in Europe
In Europe, antimicrobial resistance has been monitored since 1998 by the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance System (EARSS). We examined the relationship between penicillin nonsusceptibility of invasive isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae (an indicator organism) and antibiotic sales. Inf...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
| Publicado: |
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
2002
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| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2732471/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11927025 http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid0803.010192 |
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| author | Bronzwaer, Stef L.A.M. Cars, Otto Buchholz, Udo Mölstad, Sigvard Goettsch, Wim Veldhuijzen, Irene K. Kool, Jacob L. Sprenger, Marc J.W. Degener, John E. |
| author_facet | Bronzwaer, Stef L.A.M. Cars, Otto Buchholz, Udo Mölstad, Sigvard Goettsch, Wim Veldhuijzen, Irene K. Kool, Jacob L. Sprenger, Marc J.W. Degener, John E. |
| author_sort | Bronzwaer, Stef L.A.M. |
| collection | PubMed |
| description | In Europe, antimicrobial resistance has been monitored since 1998 by the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance System (EARSS). We examined the relationship between penicillin nonsusceptibility of invasive isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae (an indicator organism) and antibiotic sales. Information was collected on 1998-99 resistance data for invasive isolates of S. pneumoniae to penicillin, based on surveillance data from EARSS and on outpatient sales during 1997 for beta-lactam antibiotics and macrolides. Our results show that in Europe antimicrobial resistance is correlated with use of beta-lactam antibiotics and macrolides. |
| format | Text |
| id | pubmed-2732471 |
| institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2002 |
| publisher | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
| record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
| spelling | pubmed-27324712009-09-16 The Relationship between Antimicrobial Use and Antimicrobial Resistance in Europe Bronzwaer, Stef L.A.M. Cars, Otto Buchholz, Udo Mölstad, Sigvard Goettsch, Wim Veldhuijzen, Irene K. Kool, Jacob L. Sprenger, Marc J.W. Degener, John E. Emerg Infect Dis Research In Europe, antimicrobial resistance has been monitored since 1998 by the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance System (EARSS). We examined the relationship between penicillin nonsusceptibility of invasive isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae (an indicator organism) and antibiotic sales. Information was collected on 1998-99 resistance data for invasive isolates of S. pneumoniae to penicillin, based on surveillance data from EARSS and on outpatient sales during 1997 for beta-lactam antibiotics and macrolides. Our results show that in Europe antimicrobial resistance is correlated with use of beta-lactam antibiotics and macrolides. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2002-03 /pmc/articles/PMC2732471/ /pubmed/11927025 http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid0803.010192 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is a publication of the U.S. Government. This publication is in the public domain and is therefore without copyright. All text from this work may be reprinted freely. Use of these materials should be properly cited. |
| spellingShingle | Research Bronzwaer, Stef L.A.M. Cars, Otto Buchholz, Udo Mölstad, Sigvard Goettsch, Wim Veldhuijzen, Irene K. Kool, Jacob L. Sprenger, Marc J.W. Degener, John E. The Relationship between Antimicrobial Use and Antimicrobial Resistance in Europe |
| title | The Relationship between Antimicrobial Use and Antimicrobial Resistance in Europe |
| title_full | The Relationship between Antimicrobial Use and Antimicrobial Resistance in Europe |
| title_fullStr | The Relationship between Antimicrobial Use and Antimicrobial Resistance in Europe |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Relationship between Antimicrobial Use and Antimicrobial Resistance in Europe |
| title_short | The Relationship between Antimicrobial Use and Antimicrobial Resistance in Europe |
| title_sort | relationship between antimicrobial use and antimicrobial resistance in europe |
| topic | Research |
| url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2732471/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11927025 http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid0803.010192 |
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