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Tobacco Smoke Exposure and Levels of Urinary Metals in the U.S. Youth and Adult Population: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999–2004
We assessed 12 urine metals in tobacco smoke-exposed and not exposed National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey participants. Our analysis included age, race/ethnicity, and poverty status. Gender and racial/ethnic differences in cadmium and lead and creatinine-adjusted and unadjusted data for...
Autores principales: | Richter, Patricia A., Bishop, Ellen E., Wang, Jiantong, Swahn, Monica H. |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI)
2009
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2738890/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19742163 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph6071930 |
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