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HIRSUTISM: CLINICO-INVESTIGATIVE PROFILE OF 50 INDIAN PATIENTS

BACKGROUND: Despite worldwide prevalence of hirsutism studies on hirsutism in Indian patients are not many. AIMS: This retrospective study was carried out to assess the clinico-investigative profile of patients presenting with hirsutism. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Medical records of 82 hirsutism patient...

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Autores principales: Sharma, Nand Lal, Mahajan, Vikram K, Jindal, Rashmi, Gupta, Mudita, Lath, Anju
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2763733/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19882006
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0019-5154.42387
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author Sharma, Nand Lal
Mahajan, Vikram K
Jindal, Rashmi
Gupta, Mudita
Lath, Anju
author_facet Sharma, Nand Lal
Mahajan, Vikram K
Jindal, Rashmi
Gupta, Mudita
Lath, Anju
author_sort Sharma, Nand Lal
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Despite worldwide prevalence of hirsutism studies on hirsutism in Indian patients are not many. AIMS: This retrospective study was carried out to assess the clinico-investigative profile of patients presenting with hirsutism. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Medical records of 82 hirsutism patients diagnosed consecutively during July 2005 to October 2007 were analyzed. RESULTS: The complete data of 50 patients aged between 13 and 47 years were available. Fifty percent patients were aged 20 to 30 years. The average F-G score was 10.3 ± 2.46. Associated signs of hyperandrogenism were acne (64%), oligomenorrhea or menstrual irregularities (36%), androgenetic alopecia (16%), acanthosis nigricans (6%) and seborrhea (4%). Polycystic ovaries were detected in 30% patients and 22% patients had elevated serum free testosterone levels. Family history of hirsutism was present in 18% patients. CONCLUSION: Hirsutism in Indian patients is not uncommon. Adolescent patients appear to be more concerned about hirsutism as compared to those in the older age group who were more often worried of late onset acne. All patients, however, were more concerned for facial hair than those on other body areas signifying that facial hair need to be given higher than current value in F-G score.
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spelling pubmed-27637332009-10-29 HIRSUTISM: CLINICO-INVESTIGATIVE PROFILE OF 50 INDIAN PATIENTS Sharma, Nand Lal Mahajan, Vikram K Jindal, Rashmi Gupta, Mudita Lath, Anju Indian J Dermatol Original Article BACKGROUND: Despite worldwide prevalence of hirsutism studies on hirsutism in Indian patients are not many. AIMS: This retrospective study was carried out to assess the clinico-investigative profile of patients presenting with hirsutism. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Medical records of 82 hirsutism patients diagnosed consecutively during July 2005 to October 2007 were analyzed. RESULTS: The complete data of 50 patients aged between 13 and 47 years were available. Fifty percent patients were aged 20 to 30 years. The average F-G score was 10.3 ± 2.46. Associated signs of hyperandrogenism were acne (64%), oligomenorrhea or menstrual irregularities (36%), androgenetic alopecia (16%), acanthosis nigricans (6%) and seborrhea (4%). Polycystic ovaries were detected in 30% patients and 22% patients had elevated serum free testosterone levels. Family history of hirsutism was present in 18% patients. CONCLUSION: Hirsutism in Indian patients is not uncommon. Adolescent patients appear to be more concerned about hirsutism as compared to those in the older age group who were more often worried of late onset acne. All patients, however, were more concerned for facial hair than those on other body areas signifying that facial hair need to be given higher than current value in F-G score. Medknow Publications 2008 /pmc/articles/PMC2763733/ /pubmed/19882006 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0019-5154.42387 Text en © Indian Journal of Dermatology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Sharma, Nand Lal
Mahajan, Vikram K
Jindal, Rashmi
Gupta, Mudita
Lath, Anju
HIRSUTISM: CLINICO-INVESTIGATIVE PROFILE OF 50 INDIAN PATIENTS
title HIRSUTISM: CLINICO-INVESTIGATIVE PROFILE OF 50 INDIAN PATIENTS
title_full HIRSUTISM: CLINICO-INVESTIGATIVE PROFILE OF 50 INDIAN PATIENTS
title_fullStr HIRSUTISM: CLINICO-INVESTIGATIVE PROFILE OF 50 INDIAN PATIENTS
title_full_unstemmed HIRSUTISM: CLINICO-INVESTIGATIVE PROFILE OF 50 INDIAN PATIENTS
title_short HIRSUTISM: CLINICO-INVESTIGATIVE PROFILE OF 50 INDIAN PATIENTS
title_sort hirsutism: clinico-investigative profile of 50 indian patients
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2763733/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19882006
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0019-5154.42387
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