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The Universal Plausibility Metric (UPM) & Principle (UPP)
BACKGROUND: Mere possibility is not an adequate basis for asserting scientific plausibility. A precisely defined universal bound is needed beyond which the assertion of plausibility, particularly in life-origin models, can be considered operationally falsified. But can something so seemingly relativ...
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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BioMed Central
2009
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2796651/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19958539 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1742-4682-6-27 |
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author | Abel, David L |
author_facet | Abel, David L |
author_sort | Abel, David L |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Mere possibility is not an adequate basis for asserting scientific plausibility. A precisely defined universal bound is needed beyond which the assertion of plausibility, particularly in life-origin models, can be considered operationally falsified. But can something so seemingly relative and subjective as plausibility ever be quantified? Amazingly, the answer is, "Yes." A method of objectively measuring the plausibility of any chance hypothesis (The Universal Plausibility Metric [UPM]) is presented. A numerical inequality is also provided whereby any chance hypothesis can be definitively falsified when its UPM metric of ξ is < 1 (The Universal Plausibility Principle [UPP]). Both UPM and UPP pre-exist and are independent of any experimental design and data set. CONCLUSION: No low-probability hypothetical plausibility assertion should survive peer-review without subjection to the UPP inequality standard of formal falsification (ξ < 1). |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2796651 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2009 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-27966512009-12-22 The Universal Plausibility Metric (UPM) & Principle (UPP) Abel, David L Theor Biol Med Model Research BACKGROUND: Mere possibility is not an adequate basis for asserting scientific plausibility. A precisely defined universal bound is needed beyond which the assertion of plausibility, particularly in life-origin models, can be considered operationally falsified. But can something so seemingly relative and subjective as plausibility ever be quantified? Amazingly, the answer is, "Yes." A method of objectively measuring the plausibility of any chance hypothesis (The Universal Plausibility Metric [UPM]) is presented. A numerical inequality is also provided whereby any chance hypothesis can be definitively falsified when its UPM metric of ξ is < 1 (The Universal Plausibility Principle [UPP]). Both UPM and UPP pre-exist and are independent of any experimental design and data set. CONCLUSION: No low-probability hypothetical plausibility assertion should survive peer-review without subjection to the UPP inequality standard of formal falsification (ξ < 1). BioMed Central 2009-12-03 /pmc/articles/PMC2796651/ /pubmed/19958539 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1742-4682-6-27 Text en Copyright ©2009 Abel; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Abel, David L The Universal Plausibility Metric (UPM) & Principle (UPP) |
title | The Universal Plausibility Metric (UPM) & Principle (UPP) |
title_full | The Universal Plausibility Metric (UPM) & Principle (UPP) |
title_fullStr | The Universal Plausibility Metric (UPM) & Principle (UPP) |
title_full_unstemmed | The Universal Plausibility Metric (UPM) & Principle (UPP) |
title_short | The Universal Plausibility Metric (UPM) & Principle (UPP) |
title_sort | universal plausibility metric (upm) & principle (upp) |
topic | Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2796651/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19958539 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1742-4682-6-27 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT abeldavidl theuniversalplausibilitymetricupmprincipleupp AT abeldavidl universalplausibilitymetricupmprincipleupp |