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Enzymatic Reactions in Near Critical CO(2): The Effect of Pressure on Phenol Removal by Tyrosinase
The use of enzymes in supercritical CO(2) (SCCO(2)) has received extensive attention in recent years. Biocatalysts have the advantage of substrate specificity and SCCO(2) offers several advantages over liquid solvents. This work deals with the utilization of SCCO(2) as a medium for the enzymatic rem...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI)
2009
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2801991/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20054468 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms10125217 |
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author | Amaral, Priscilla Garcia, Daniela Cardoso, Miguel Mendes, Marisa Coelho, Maria Alice Pessoa, Fernando |
author_facet | Amaral, Priscilla Garcia, Daniela Cardoso, Miguel Mendes, Marisa Coelho, Maria Alice Pessoa, Fernando |
author_sort | Amaral, Priscilla |
collection | PubMed |
description | The use of enzymes in supercritical CO(2) (SCCO(2)) has received extensive attention in recent years. Biocatalysts have the advantage of substrate specificity and SCCO(2) offers several advantages over liquid solvents. This work deals with the utilization of SCCO(2) as a medium for the enzymatic removal of phenol from aqueous solutions using tyrosinase. Since the presence of oxygen is crucial for the enzyme-catalyzed oxidation, the substantial solvating power of SCCO(2) makes it a promising medium for such reactions. The conversion of phenol was higher at 10 MPa. Under near critical conditions (7 MPa, 35 °C), the addition of air at 5 × 10(5) Pa of pressure improved phenol removal. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2801991 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2009 |
publisher | Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-28019912010-01-06 Enzymatic Reactions in Near Critical CO(2): The Effect of Pressure on Phenol Removal by Tyrosinase Amaral, Priscilla Garcia, Daniela Cardoso, Miguel Mendes, Marisa Coelho, Maria Alice Pessoa, Fernando Int J Mol Sci Article The use of enzymes in supercritical CO(2) (SCCO(2)) has received extensive attention in recent years. Biocatalysts have the advantage of substrate specificity and SCCO(2) offers several advantages over liquid solvents. This work deals with the utilization of SCCO(2) as a medium for the enzymatic removal of phenol from aqueous solutions using tyrosinase. Since the presence of oxygen is crucial for the enzyme-catalyzed oxidation, the substantial solvating power of SCCO(2) makes it a promising medium for such reactions. The conversion of phenol was higher at 10 MPa. Under near critical conditions (7 MPa, 35 °C), the addition of air at 5 × 10(5) Pa of pressure improved phenol removal. Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) 2009-12-01 /pmc/articles/PMC2801991/ /pubmed/20054468 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms10125217 Text en © 2009 by the authors; licensee Molecular Diversity Preservation International, Basel, Switzerland. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Amaral, Priscilla Garcia, Daniela Cardoso, Miguel Mendes, Marisa Coelho, Maria Alice Pessoa, Fernando Enzymatic Reactions in Near Critical CO(2): The Effect of Pressure on Phenol Removal by Tyrosinase |
title | Enzymatic Reactions in Near Critical CO(2): The Effect of Pressure on Phenol Removal by Tyrosinase |
title_full | Enzymatic Reactions in Near Critical CO(2): The Effect of Pressure on Phenol Removal by Tyrosinase |
title_fullStr | Enzymatic Reactions in Near Critical CO(2): The Effect of Pressure on Phenol Removal by Tyrosinase |
title_full_unstemmed | Enzymatic Reactions in Near Critical CO(2): The Effect of Pressure on Phenol Removal by Tyrosinase |
title_short | Enzymatic Reactions in Near Critical CO(2): The Effect of Pressure on Phenol Removal by Tyrosinase |
title_sort | enzymatic reactions in near critical co(2): the effect of pressure on phenol removal by tyrosinase |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2801991/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20054468 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms10125217 |
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