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Effect of cryotherapy on arteriovenous fistula puncture-related pain in hemodialysis patients
Pain during areteriovenous fistula (AVF) cannulation remains a common problem in hemodialysis (HD) patients. This study was undertaken to assess the effect of cryotherapy on pain due to arteriovenous fistula puncture in hemodialysis patients. A convenience sample of 60 patients (30 each in experimen...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
| Publicado: |
Medknow Publications
2008
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2813537/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20142927 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0971-4065.45290 |