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Characterization of ESBL (SHV-12) producing clinical isolate of Enterobacter aerogenes from a tertiary care hospital in Nigeria

BACKGROUND: We studied the beta-lactamases of an E. aerogenes isolate recovered from the blood of a two-year-old patient. The isolate demonstrated a disk-diffusion phenotype typical for an AmpC-ESBL co-producer. METHODS: Microbiology studies were performed according to standard protocols. The resist...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kasap, Murat, Fashae, Kayode, Torol, Sinem, Kolayli, Fetiye, Budak, Fatma, Vahaboglu, Haluk
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2817643/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20067633
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-0711-9-1
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: We studied the beta-lactamases of an E. aerogenes isolate recovered from the blood of a two-year-old patient. The isolate demonstrated a disk-diffusion phenotype typical for an AmpC-ESBL co-producer. METHODS: Microbiology studies were performed according to standard protocols. The resistance gene was identified by transconjugation and cloning experiments. RESULTS: By transconjugation only a narrow spectrum beta-lactamase (TEM-1) encoded on a small plasmid was transmitted. The ESBL was cloned and expressed in an E. coli host. Sequence analysis of the recombinant plasmid revealed bla(SHV-12 )associated to the insertion sequence, IS26. CONCLUSION: This is the first study demonstrated the occurrence of SHV-12 in Nigeria.