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Interleukin 18 in the CNS
Interleukin (IL)-18 is a cytokine isolated as an important modulator of immune responses and subsequently shown to be pleiotropic. IL-18 and its receptors are expressed in the central nervous system (CNS) where they participate in neuroinflammatory/neurodegenerative processes but also influence home...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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BioMed Central
2010
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2830964/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20113500 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1742-2094-7-9 |
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author | Alboni, Silvia Cervia, Davide Sugama, Shuei Conti, Bruno |
author_facet | Alboni, Silvia Cervia, Davide Sugama, Shuei Conti, Bruno |
author_sort | Alboni, Silvia |
collection | PubMed |
description | Interleukin (IL)-18 is a cytokine isolated as an important modulator of immune responses and subsequently shown to be pleiotropic. IL-18 and its receptors are expressed in the central nervous system (CNS) where they participate in neuroinflammatory/neurodegenerative processes but also influence homeostasis and behavior. Work on IL-18 null mice, the localization of the IL-18 receptor complex in neurons and the neuronal expression of decoy isoforms of the receptor subunits are beginning to reveal the complexity and the significance of the IL-18 system in the CNS. This review summarizes current knowledge on the central role of IL-18 in health and disease. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2830964 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-28309642010-03-03 Interleukin 18 in the CNS Alboni, Silvia Cervia, Davide Sugama, Shuei Conti, Bruno J Neuroinflammation Review Interleukin (IL)-18 is a cytokine isolated as an important modulator of immune responses and subsequently shown to be pleiotropic. IL-18 and its receptors are expressed in the central nervous system (CNS) where they participate in neuroinflammatory/neurodegenerative processes but also influence homeostasis and behavior. Work on IL-18 null mice, the localization of the IL-18 receptor complex in neurons and the neuronal expression of decoy isoforms of the receptor subunits are beginning to reveal the complexity and the significance of the IL-18 system in the CNS. This review summarizes current knowledge on the central role of IL-18 in health and disease. BioMed Central 2010-01-29 /pmc/articles/PMC2830964/ /pubmed/20113500 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1742-2094-7-9 Text en Copyright ©2010 Alboni et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Review Alboni, Silvia Cervia, Davide Sugama, Shuei Conti, Bruno Interleukin 18 in the CNS |
title | Interleukin 18 in the CNS |
title_full | Interleukin 18 in the CNS |
title_fullStr | Interleukin 18 in the CNS |
title_full_unstemmed | Interleukin 18 in the CNS |
title_short | Interleukin 18 in the CNS |
title_sort | interleukin 18 in the cns |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2830964/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20113500 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1742-2094-7-9 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT albonisilvia interleukin18inthecns AT cerviadavide interleukin18inthecns AT sugamashuei interleukin18inthecns AT contibruno interleukin18inthecns |