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Spatial analysis of learning and developmental disorders in upper Cape Cod, Massachusetts using generalized additive models
The spatial variability of three indicators of learning and developmental disability (LDD) was assessed for Cape Cod, Massachusetts. Maternal reports of receiving special education services, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and educational attainment were available for a birth cohort from 1...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2010
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2834578/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20152039 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-072X-9-7 |
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author | Hoffman, Kate Webster, Thomas F Weinberg, Janice M Aschengrau, Ann Janulewicz, Patricia A White, Roberta F Vieira, Verónica M |
author_facet | Hoffman, Kate Webster, Thomas F Weinberg, Janice M Aschengrau, Ann Janulewicz, Patricia A White, Roberta F Vieira, Verónica M |
author_sort | Hoffman, Kate |
collection | PubMed |
description | The spatial variability of three indicators of learning and developmental disability (LDD) was assessed for Cape Cod, Massachusetts. Maternal reports of receiving special education services, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and educational attainment were available for a birth cohort from 1969-1983. Using generalized additive models and residential history, maps of the odds of LDD were produced that also controlled for known risk factors. While results were not statistically significant, they suggest that children living in certain parts of Cape Cod were more likely to have a LDD. The spatial variation may be due to variation in the physical and social environment. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2834578 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-28345782010-03-09 Spatial analysis of learning and developmental disorders in upper Cape Cod, Massachusetts using generalized additive models Hoffman, Kate Webster, Thomas F Weinberg, Janice M Aschengrau, Ann Janulewicz, Patricia A White, Roberta F Vieira, Verónica M Int J Health Geogr Research The spatial variability of three indicators of learning and developmental disability (LDD) was assessed for Cape Cod, Massachusetts. Maternal reports of receiving special education services, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and educational attainment were available for a birth cohort from 1969-1983. Using generalized additive models and residential history, maps of the odds of LDD were produced that also controlled for known risk factors. While results were not statistically significant, they suggest that children living in certain parts of Cape Cod were more likely to have a LDD. The spatial variation may be due to variation in the physical and social environment. BioMed Central 2010-02-12 /pmc/articles/PMC2834578/ /pubmed/20152039 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-072X-9-7 Text en Copyright ©2010 Hoffman et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Hoffman, Kate Webster, Thomas F Weinberg, Janice M Aschengrau, Ann Janulewicz, Patricia A White, Roberta F Vieira, Verónica M Spatial analysis of learning and developmental disorders in upper Cape Cod, Massachusetts using generalized additive models |
title | Spatial analysis of learning and developmental disorders in upper Cape Cod, Massachusetts using generalized additive models |
title_full | Spatial analysis of learning and developmental disorders in upper Cape Cod, Massachusetts using generalized additive models |
title_fullStr | Spatial analysis of learning and developmental disorders in upper Cape Cod, Massachusetts using generalized additive models |
title_full_unstemmed | Spatial analysis of learning and developmental disorders in upper Cape Cod, Massachusetts using generalized additive models |
title_short | Spatial analysis of learning and developmental disorders in upper Cape Cod, Massachusetts using generalized additive models |
title_sort | spatial analysis of learning and developmental disorders in upper cape cod, massachusetts using generalized additive models |
topic | Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2834578/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20152039 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-072X-9-7 |
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