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Tumor necrosis factor alpha as a marker of systemic and local inflammation in “healthy” smokers
BACKGROUND: Tobacco smoking induces a local and systemic inflammatory reaction and also a decline in pulmonary function. There are some novel noninvasive methods to measure the degree of inflammatory bronchial reaction, including the exhaled breath condensate (EBC) in which several inflammatory mark...
Autores principales: | Diez-Pina, Juan M, Fernandez-Aceñero, María J, Llorente-Alonso, María J, Diaz-Lobato, Salvador, Mayoralas, Sagrario, Florez, Asuncion |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Dove Medical Press
2009
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2840575/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20360881 |
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