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Plant–soil feedback of native and range-expanding plant species is insensitive to temperature

Temperature change affects many aboveground and belowground ecosystem processes. Here we investigate the effect of a 5°C temperature increase on plant–soil feedback. We compare plant species from a temperate climate region with immigrant plants that originate from warmer regions and have recently sh...

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Autores principales: van Grunsven, Roy Hendrikus Antonius, van der Putten, Wim H., Bezemer, T. Martijn, Veenendaal, Elmar M.
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer-Verlag 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2841264/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20012099
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00442-009-1526-3
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author van Grunsven, Roy Hendrikus Antonius
van der Putten, Wim H.
Bezemer, T. Martijn
Veenendaal, Elmar M.
author_facet van Grunsven, Roy Hendrikus Antonius
van der Putten, Wim H.
Bezemer, T. Martijn
Veenendaal, Elmar M.
author_sort van Grunsven, Roy Hendrikus Antonius
collection PubMed
description Temperature change affects many aboveground and belowground ecosystem processes. Here we investigate the effect of a 5°C temperature increase on plant–soil feedback. We compare plant species from a temperate climate region with immigrant plants that originate from warmer regions and have recently shifted their range polewards. We tested whether the magnitude of plant–soil feedback is affected by ambient temperature and whether the effect of temperature differs between these groups of plant species. Six European/Eurasian plant species that recently colonized the Netherlands (non-natives), and six related species (natives) from the Netherlands were selected. Plant–soil feedback of these species was determined by comparing performance in conspecific and heterospecific soils. In order to test the effect of temperature on these plant–soil feedback interactions, the experiments were performed at two greenhouse temperatures of 20/15°C and 25/20°C, respectively. Inoculation with unconditioned soil had the same effect on natives and non-natives. However, the effect of conspecific conditioned soil was negative compared to heterospecific soil for natives, but was positive for non-natives. In both cases, plant–soil interactions were not affected by temperature. Therefore, we conclude that the temperature component of climate change does not affect the direction, or strength of plant–soil feedback, neither for native nor for non-native plant species. However, as the non-natives have a more positive soil feedback than natives, climate warming may introduce new plant species in temperate regions that have less soil-borne control of abundance.
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spelling pubmed-28412642010-03-26 Plant–soil feedback of native and range-expanding plant species is insensitive to temperature van Grunsven, Roy Hendrikus Antonius van der Putten, Wim H. Bezemer, T. Martijn Veenendaal, Elmar M. Oecologia Global change ecology - Original Paper Temperature change affects many aboveground and belowground ecosystem processes. Here we investigate the effect of a 5°C temperature increase on plant–soil feedback. We compare plant species from a temperate climate region with immigrant plants that originate from warmer regions and have recently shifted their range polewards. We tested whether the magnitude of plant–soil feedback is affected by ambient temperature and whether the effect of temperature differs between these groups of plant species. Six European/Eurasian plant species that recently colonized the Netherlands (non-natives), and six related species (natives) from the Netherlands were selected. Plant–soil feedback of these species was determined by comparing performance in conspecific and heterospecific soils. In order to test the effect of temperature on these plant–soil feedback interactions, the experiments were performed at two greenhouse temperatures of 20/15°C and 25/20°C, respectively. Inoculation with unconditioned soil had the same effect on natives and non-natives. However, the effect of conspecific conditioned soil was negative compared to heterospecific soil for natives, but was positive for non-natives. In both cases, plant–soil interactions were not affected by temperature. Therefore, we conclude that the temperature component of climate change does not affect the direction, or strength of plant–soil feedback, neither for native nor for non-native plant species. However, as the non-natives have a more positive soil feedback than natives, climate warming may introduce new plant species in temperate regions that have less soil-borne control of abundance. Springer-Verlag 2009-12-10 2010 /pmc/articles/PMC2841264/ /pubmed/20012099 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00442-009-1526-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited.
spellingShingle Global change ecology - Original Paper
van Grunsven, Roy Hendrikus Antonius
van der Putten, Wim H.
Bezemer, T. Martijn
Veenendaal, Elmar M.
Plant–soil feedback of native and range-expanding plant species is insensitive to temperature
title Plant–soil feedback of native and range-expanding plant species is insensitive to temperature
title_full Plant–soil feedback of native and range-expanding plant species is insensitive to temperature
title_fullStr Plant–soil feedback of native and range-expanding plant species is insensitive to temperature
title_full_unstemmed Plant–soil feedback of native and range-expanding plant species is insensitive to temperature
title_short Plant–soil feedback of native and range-expanding plant species is insensitive to temperature
title_sort plant–soil feedback of native and range-expanding plant species is insensitive to temperature
topic Global change ecology - Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2841264/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20012099
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00442-009-1526-3
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