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Dental Implant Systems

Among various dental materials and their successful applications, a dental implant is a good example of the integrated system of science and technology involved in multiple disciplines including surface chemistry and physics, biomechanics, from macro-scale to nano-scale manufacturing technologies an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Oshida, Yoshiki, Tuna, Elif B., Aktören, Oya, Gençay, Koray
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2871132/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20480036
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms11041580
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author Oshida, Yoshiki
Tuna, Elif B.
Aktören, Oya
Gençay, Koray
author_facet Oshida, Yoshiki
Tuna, Elif B.
Aktören, Oya
Gençay, Koray
author_sort Oshida, Yoshiki
collection PubMed
description Among various dental materials and their successful applications, a dental implant is a good example of the integrated system of science and technology involved in multiple disciplines including surface chemistry and physics, biomechanics, from macro-scale to nano-scale manufacturing technologies and surface engineering. As many other dental materials and devices, there are crucial requirements taken upon on dental implants systems, since surface of dental implants is directly in contact with vital hard/soft tissue and is subjected to chemical as well as mechanical bio-environments. Such requirements should, at least, include biological compatibility, mechanical compatibility, and morphological compatibility to surrounding vital tissues. In this review, based on carefully selected about 500 published articles, these requirements plus MRI compatibility are firstly reviewed, followed by surface texturing methods in details. Normally dental implants are placed to lost tooth/teeth location(s) in adult patients whose skeleton and bony growth have already completed. However, there are some controversial issues for placing dental implants in growing patients. This point has been, in most of dental articles, overlooked. This review, therefore, throws a deliberate sight on this point. Concluding this review, we are proposing a novel implant system that integrates materials science and up-dated surface technology to improve dental implant systems exhibiting bio- and mechano-functionalities.
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spelling pubmed-28711322010-05-17 Dental Implant Systems Oshida, Yoshiki Tuna, Elif B. Aktören, Oya Gençay, Koray Int J Mol Sci Review Among various dental materials and their successful applications, a dental implant is a good example of the integrated system of science and technology involved in multiple disciplines including surface chemistry and physics, biomechanics, from macro-scale to nano-scale manufacturing technologies and surface engineering. As many other dental materials and devices, there are crucial requirements taken upon on dental implants systems, since surface of dental implants is directly in contact with vital hard/soft tissue and is subjected to chemical as well as mechanical bio-environments. Such requirements should, at least, include biological compatibility, mechanical compatibility, and morphological compatibility to surrounding vital tissues. In this review, based on carefully selected about 500 published articles, these requirements plus MRI compatibility are firstly reviewed, followed by surface texturing methods in details. Normally dental implants are placed to lost tooth/teeth location(s) in adult patients whose skeleton and bony growth have already completed. However, there are some controversial issues for placing dental implants in growing patients. This point has been, in most of dental articles, overlooked. This review, therefore, throws a deliberate sight on this point. Concluding this review, we are proposing a novel implant system that integrates materials science and up-dated surface technology to improve dental implant systems exhibiting bio- and mechano-functionalities. Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) 2010-04-12 /pmc/articles/PMC2871132/ /pubmed/20480036 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms11041580 Text en © 2010 by the authors; licensee Molecular Diversity Preservation International, Basel, Switzerland. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Oshida, Yoshiki
Tuna, Elif B.
Aktören, Oya
Gençay, Koray
Dental Implant Systems
title Dental Implant Systems
title_full Dental Implant Systems
title_fullStr Dental Implant Systems
title_full_unstemmed Dental Implant Systems
title_short Dental Implant Systems
title_sort dental implant systems
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2871132/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20480036
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms11041580
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