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The nutrition-based comprehensive intervention study on childhood obesity in China (NISCOC): a randomised cluster controlled trial
BACKGROUND: Childhood obesity and its related metabolic and psychological abnormalities are becoming serious health problems in China. Effective, feasible and practical interventions should be developed in order to prevent the childhood obesity and its related early onset of clinical cardiovascular...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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BioMed Central
2010
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2876107/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20433766 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-10-229 |
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author | Li, Yanping Hu, Xiaoqi Zhang, Qian Liu, Ailing Fang, Hongyun Hao, Linan Duan, Yifan Xu, Haiquan Shang, Xianwen Ma, Jun Xu, Guifa Du, Lin Li, Ying Guo, Hongwei Li, Tingyu Ma, Guansheng |
author_facet | Li, Yanping Hu, Xiaoqi Zhang, Qian Liu, Ailing Fang, Hongyun Hao, Linan Duan, Yifan Xu, Haiquan Shang, Xianwen Ma, Jun Xu, Guifa Du, Lin Li, Ying Guo, Hongwei Li, Tingyu Ma, Guansheng |
author_sort | Li, Yanping |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Childhood obesity and its related metabolic and psychological abnormalities are becoming serious health problems in China. Effective, feasible and practical interventions should be developed in order to prevent the childhood obesity and its related early onset of clinical cardiovascular diseases. The objective of this paper is to describe the design of a multi-centred random controlled school-based clinical intervention for childhood obesity in China. The secondary objective is to compare the cost-effectiveness of the comprehensive intervention strategy with two other interventions, one only focuses on nutrition education, the other only focuses on physical activity. METHODS/DESIGN: The study is designed as a multi-centred randomised controlled trial, which included 6 centres located in Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing, Shandong province, Heilongjiang province and Guangdong province. Both nutrition education (special developed carton style nutrition education handbook) and physical activity intervention (Happy 10 program) will be applied in all intervention schools of 5 cities except Beijing. In Beijing, nutrition education intervention will be applied in 3 schools and physical activity intervention among another 3 schools. A total of 9750 primary students (grade 1 to grade 5, aged 7-13 years) will participate in baseline and intervention measurements, including weight, height, waist circumference, body composition (bioelectrical impendence device), physical fitness, 3 days dietary record, physical activity questionnaire, blood pressure, plasma glucose and plasma lipid profiles. Data concerning investments will be collected in our study, including costs in staff training, intervention materials, teachers and school input and supervising related expenditure. DISCUSSION: Present study is the first and biggest multi-center comprehensive childhood obesity intervention study in China. Should the study produce comprehensive results, the intervention strategies would justify a national school-based program to prevent childhood obesity in China. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Chinese clinical trial registry (Primary registry in the WHO registry network) Identifier: ChiCTR-TRC-00000402 |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2876107 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-28761072010-05-26 The nutrition-based comprehensive intervention study on childhood obesity in China (NISCOC): a randomised cluster controlled trial Li, Yanping Hu, Xiaoqi Zhang, Qian Liu, Ailing Fang, Hongyun Hao, Linan Duan, Yifan Xu, Haiquan Shang, Xianwen Ma, Jun Xu, Guifa Du, Lin Li, Ying Guo, Hongwei Li, Tingyu Ma, Guansheng BMC Public Health Study protocol BACKGROUND: Childhood obesity and its related metabolic and psychological abnormalities are becoming serious health problems in China. Effective, feasible and practical interventions should be developed in order to prevent the childhood obesity and its related early onset of clinical cardiovascular diseases. The objective of this paper is to describe the design of a multi-centred random controlled school-based clinical intervention for childhood obesity in China. The secondary objective is to compare the cost-effectiveness of the comprehensive intervention strategy with two other interventions, one only focuses on nutrition education, the other only focuses on physical activity. METHODS/DESIGN: The study is designed as a multi-centred randomised controlled trial, which included 6 centres located in Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing, Shandong province, Heilongjiang province and Guangdong province. Both nutrition education (special developed carton style nutrition education handbook) and physical activity intervention (Happy 10 program) will be applied in all intervention schools of 5 cities except Beijing. In Beijing, nutrition education intervention will be applied in 3 schools and physical activity intervention among another 3 schools. A total of 9750 primary students (grade 1 to grade 5, aged 7-13 years) will participate in baseline and intervention measurements, including weight, height, waist circumference, body composition (bioelectrical impendence device), physical fitness, 3 days dietary record, physical activity questionnaire, blood pressure, plasma glucose and plasma lipid profiles. Data concerning investments will be collected in our study, including costs in staff training, intervention materials, teachers and school input and supervising related expenditure. DISCUSSION: Present study is the first and biggest multi-center comprehensive childhood obesity intervention study in China. Should the study produce comprehensive results, the intervention strategies would justify a national school-based program to prevent childhood obesity in China. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Chinese clinical trial registry (Primary registry in the WHO registry network) Identifier: ChiCTR-TRC-00000402 BioMed Central 2010-05-02 /pmc/articles/PMC2876107/ /pubmed/20433766 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-10-229 Text en Copyright ©2010 Li et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Study protocol Li, Yanping Hu, Xiaoqi Zhang, Qian Liu, Ailing Fang, Hongyun Hao, Linan Duan, Yifan Xu, Haiquan Shang, Xianwen Ma, Jun Xu, Guifa Du, Lin Li, Ying Guo, Hongwei Li, Tingyu Ma, Guansheng The nutrition-based comprehensive intervention study on childhood obesity in China (NISCOC): a randomised cluster controlled trial |
title | The nutrition-based comprehensive intervention study on childhood obesity in China (NISCOC): a randomised cluster controlled trial |
title_full | The nutrition-based comprehensive intervention study on childhood obesity in China (NISCOC): a randomised cluster controlled trial |
title_fullStr | The nutrition-based comprehensive intervention study on childhood obesity in China (NISCOC): a randomised cluster controlled trial |
title_full_unstemmed | The nutrition-based comprehensive intervention study on childhood obesity in China (NISCOC): a randomised cluster controlled trial |
title_short | The nutrition-based comprehensive intervention study on childhood obesity in China (NISCOC): a randomised cluster controlled trial |
title_sort | nutrition-based comprehensive intervention study on childhood obesity in china (niscoc): a randomised cluster controlled trial |
topic | Study protocol |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2876107/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20433766 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-10-229 |
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